KabuDo

NYSE: BBY · Computer & Electronics Retail

Best Buy Co., Inc.

Best Buy is the consumer electronics retailer with 926 U.S. stores and 142 in Canada, plus bestbuy.com, Geek Squad services, the Best Buy Ads retail media network and a third-party Marketplace. Fiscal 2026 (ended January 31, 2026) revenue was flat at $41.7 billion after three years of decline from $51.8 billion in fiscal 2022; comparable sales rose 0.5% as laptops and phones offset weaker TVs, home theater and appliances. Net earnings were $1.07 billion, after $171 million of Best Buy Health impairments and $190 million of restructuring. Five vendors — Apple, Samsung, HP, LG and Sony — supply about 55% of what it buys. Momentum improved in fiscal 2027: Q2 comparable sales rose 4.1%. CEO Corie Barry steps down on October 31, 2026, succeeded by Jason Bonfig.

Last updated

Analysis last edited: October 11, 2026 · Financial data fetched: October 17, 2026 10:06 (SEC EDGAR) · Source 10-K filed: March 18, 2026

Built on10-K FY2026 · filed 2026-03-1810-Q (quarter ended 2026-08-01) · filed 2026-09-04

Next update expectedAfter FY2027’s 10-K is filed (roughly 60–90 days after fiscal year end (sooner for larger filers)), financials and analysis will be refreshed.

01

At a glanceFrom SEC data

Eight headline measures, each placed among the companies covered on this site.

Revenue growth
-2.5%

Higher than 3% of 372 non-financial companies

Average yearly growth over the years shown

Operating margin
3.3%

Higher than 9% of 311 non-financial companies

Latest fiscal year (FY2026)

ROIC minus WACC
+16.2 pts

Higher than 83% of 311 non-financial companies

Return on capital above (or below) its estimated cost

Net debt ÷ EBITDA
-0.3x

Higher than 17% of 304 non-financial companies

Below 0 means more cash than debt

Cash conversion
1.84x

Higher than 64% of 349 non-financial companies

Operating cash flow ÷ net income

Dividend raises
5 of 5

Years the dividend per share rose, of the last 5

P/E today
16.2x

Latest close 2026-11-04; trailing 12 months to 2026-08-01

Beta
0.94

Above 1 = moves more than the market

Each marker shows where this company sits among the non-financial companies covered on this site, not all listed companies (left = lowest, right = highest). A high position is not automatically good — for net debt ÷ EBITDA, higher means more debt. Details and formulas are in the sections below and in How to read this.

02

Valuation todayFrom SEC data

Price-based measures at the latest close, next to the same measures at the last fiscal year-end.

Share price$98.34close on 2026-11-04

Market cap$20.56B

P/E today
16.2x

At FY2026 year-end: 12.9x

Earnings: trailing 12 months to 2026-08-01

P/B today
6.9x

At FY2026 year-end: 4.6x

Book value at FY2026 year-end

EV/EBITDA today
9.0x

At FY2026 year-end: 5.9x

EBITDA for FY2026

FCF yield today
6.1%

At FY2026 year-end: 9.2%

Free cash flow for FY2026

Dividend yield today
3.9%

Dividends per share for FY2026

“Today” uses the latest closing price (2026-11-04, Yahoo Finance daily closing prices) and shares outstanding at the last fiscal year-end. The rest of this page — including the financial table and ROIC vs. WACC — uses fiscal year-end prices. These are reference figures, not a judgment of whether the stock is cheap or expensive.

03

What changed since last earningsFrom SEC data

The latest reported quarter against the same quarter a year earlier, the balance sheet against the previous quarter-end, and what management said in its latest earnings release.

Quarter ended Aug 1, 2026.

  • Net income↑ +69.4%$186M → $315M (vs. a year earlier)
  • Diluted EPS↑ +70.1%$0.87 → $1.48 (vs. a year earlier)
  • Cash↑ +28.9%$1.75B → $2.26B (vs. previous quarter-end)

Source: Form 10-Q ↗ (SEC XBRL). Long-term debt is the tagged long-term debt figure and leaves out short-term borrowings.

From the earnings release of Aug 27, 2026.

Management outlook ↑ Raised

Adjusted EPS guidance $6.70–$6.90, versus $6.30–$6.60 before. Source sentence
Adjusted diluted EPS 2 of $6.70 to $6.90, compared to prior guidance of $6.30 to $6.60

Key changes

  • Revenue guidance $42.3B–$42.8B, versus $41.2B–$42.1B before. Source sentence
    Revenue of $42.3 billion to $42.8 billion, compared to prior guidance of $41.2 billion to $42.1 billion
  • Domestic revenue $9.07B, up 4.3%. Source sentence
    Domestic revenue of $9.07 billion increased 4.3% versus last year, primarily driven by comparable sales growth of 4.5%.

Written by AI. A line appears only if its figures and direction match the quoted sentence, which an automatic check confirms. Companies' outlooks are their own and may not be met. Read the release ↗

04

Company profileFrom SEC dataShow

Legal name
BEST BUY CO INC
Headquarters
RICHFIELD, MN
Incorporated in
Minnesota
Fiscal year end
01/30
Exchange & ticker
NYSE: BBY
Industry
Computer & Electronics Retail
CIK
764478

Workforce (as of FY2026 year-end)

  • Employees

    82,000

Source: Form 10-K (FY2026) cover page and business description

05

Earnings calendarFrom SEC dataShow

When the company reports each quarter: the quarter-end date, the day results were released, and when the 10-Q or 10-K was filed.

Next report

Q3 FY2027

Quarter end: November 2026. In past years, Q3 results were released 24 days after quarter end (Nov 25, 2025; Nov 26, 2024; Nov 21, 2023). No date has been announced in the sources this site uses.

Reporting pattern

  • Fiscal year ends around January 30.
  • Reports four times a year: three quarterly reports (10-Q) and an annual report (10-K) for Q4.
  • Earnings releases came 24–31 days after quarter end over the last 12 quarters.
QuarterQuarter endedEarnings release (8-K)Report filed (10-Q / 10-K)
Q2 FY2027Aug 1, 2026Aug 27, 2026 (+26 days)Sep 4, 2026 10-Q (+34 days)
Q1 FY2027May 2, 2026May 28, 2026 (+26 days)Jun 5, 2026 10-Q (+34 days)
Q4 FY2026Jan 31, 2026Mar 3, 2026 (+31 days)Mar 18, 2026 10-K (+46 days)
Q3 FY2026Nov 1, 2025Nov 25, 2025 (+24 days)Dec 5, 2025 10-Q (+34 days)
Q2 FY2026Aug 2, 2025Aug 28, 2025 (+26 days)Sep 5, 2025 10-Q (+34 days)
Q1 FY2026May 3, 2025May 29, 2025 (+26 days)Jun 6, 2025 10-Q (+34 days)
Q4 FY2025Feb 1, 2025Mar 4, 2025 (+31 days)Mar 19, 2025 10-K (+46 days)
Q3 FY2025Nov 2, 2024Nov 26, 2024 (+24 days)Dec 6, 2024 10-Q (+34 days)
Q2 FY2025Aug 3, 2024Aug 29, 2024 (+26 days)Sep 6, 2024 10-Q (+34 days)
Q1 FY2025May 4, 2024May 30, 2024 (+26 days)Jun 7, 2024 10-Q (+34 days)
Q4 FY2024Feb 3, 2024Feb 29, 2024 (+26 days)Mar 15, 2024 10-K (+41 days)
Q3 FY2024Oct 28, 2023Nov 21, 2023 (+24 days)Dec 1, 2023 10-Q (+34 days)

Source: SEC EDGAR filing history. Release dates are the dates the earnings release was furnished to the SEC on Form 8-K (Item 2.02), which is normally the day results are announced. For a quarter whose 10-Q or 10-K isn’t filed yet, the date is the latest Item 2.02 8-K since the previous report, which may be a preliminary or other results-related update. Fiscal years are labeled by the calendar year in which they end.

06

Flagship products & servicesSite analysis

  • Domestic

    Computing and Mobile Phones

    Examples: Laptops, desktops, phones, tablets, wearables

    $18.0B of Domestic revenue; comparable sales +5.7%.

  • Domestic

    Consumer Electronics

    Examples: TVs, home theater, headphones, smart home

    $10.5B; comparable sales -5.4%.

  • Domestic

    Appliances

    Examples: Refrigerators, laundry, small appliances

    $4.2B; comparable sales -8.9%.

  • Domestic

    Entertainment

    Examples: Gaming hardware and software, toys

    $2.8B; comparable sales +6.8%.

  • Domestic

    Services

    Examples: Geek Squad, delivery and installation, memberships

    $2.5B.

Domestic segment revenue for fiscal 2026 and comparable sales changes from the revenue category tables in the Form 10-K.

U.S. and worldwide share of flagship products/services

The filings reviewed give no market share figure for the company's products or services. It says it "stabilized our market share position" in fiscal 2026 without a figure.

Reviewed: Form 10-K (FY2026) · Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-08-01)

07

Recent strategic focusSite analysis

Fiscal 2026 from the 10-K, and fiscal 2027 events from the Q2 earnings release and 8-Ks.

  1. Q2 fiscal 2027 results

    Revenue $9.78B, comparable sales +4.1%, diluted EPS $1.48 (+70%); adjusted EPS guidance raised to $6.70–6.90.

    Source: Q2 FY27 earnings release (8-K filed 2026-08-27)

  2. CEO succession

    Corie Barry departs October 31, 2026; Jason Bonfig, head of merchandising, e-commerce, supply chain and Canada, becomes CEO November 1.

    Source: 8-K filed 2026-04-22

  3. CFO change

    Matt Bilunas left July 31, 2026; Anne Bramman, former Nordstrom CFO, became CFO on August 19.

    Source: 8-Ks filed 2026-06-22 and 2026-08-03

Capex ÷ D&A (FY2026)

0.85x

Roughly matches depreciation — mostly maintenance/replacement

formulacapital expenditures ÷ depreciation & amortization

e.g.$704M ÷ $831M = 0.85x

termsCapital expenditures (capex) · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

M&A spend (6-year total)

$468M

Latest year: $0

Cash-flow-statement spending on acquisitions, net of cash acquired

Where the money goes, over time

Unit: $M. Capex went from $713M in FY2021 to $704M in FY2026

  • Capex
  • M&A spend

formulacapital expenditures ÷ depreciation & amortization

termsCapital expenditures (capex) · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-03-18

08

Key figures at a glanceFrom SEC data

FY2021–FY2026, 6 years.

Revenue (FY2026)

$41.69B

As reported in the 10-K

Revenue CAGR (5 years)

-2.5%▼caution

formula(last-period revenue ÷ first-period revenue) ^ (1 ÷ years) − 1

e.g.($41,691M ÷ $47,262M) ^ (1÷5) − 1 = -2.5%

termsCAGR · ^ (exponent) · Revenue (net sales)

Operating margin (FY2026)

3.3%▼caution

-1.7pt vs. 5 years ago

formulaoperating income ÷ revenue × 100

e.g.$1,389M ÷ $41,691M × 100 = 3.3%

termsOperating income · Revenue (net sales)

ROE (FY2026)

37.0%▲favorable

6-year average: 43.9%

As reported in the 10-K

P/B (FY2026 end)

4.59x

formulafiscal year-end closing price ÷ book value per share

e.g.$65.10 ÷ $14.18 = 4.59x

termsP/B · BVPS

Period-end (fiscal year-end) value, not today's P/B

EV/EBITDA (FY2026 end)

5.9x

formula(market cap + interest-bearing debt − cash and equivalents) ÷ (operating income + depreciation & amortization)

e.g.($13,612M + $1,176M − $1,738M) ÷ ($1,389M + $831M) = 5.9x

termsEV/EBITDA · Market capitalization · Interest-bearing debt · EBITDA · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

Period-end (fiscal year-end) value, not today's multiple

  • ▼

    Revenue grew -2.5% a year over 5 years (a shrinking trend)

    From $47.26B in FY2021 to $41.69B in FY2026. The annualized rate (CAGR) makes it possible to compare growth pace across companies of different sizes.

  • ▼

    Operating margin declined: 5.1% → 3.3%

    How much operating profit is left per $100 of revenue. It moved -1.7 points over 5 years — pricing power, cost control, and product mix all show up here.

  • ▼

    Equity ratio is 20.2% (relatively heavy reliance on debt)

    The share of total assets funded by equity rather than debt. 50%+ is often read as low bankruptcy risk, though the right level varies by industry (real estate and leasing run lower, for instance).

  • ▲

    Free cash flow was positive in 6 of 6 years

    Operating cash flow minus capital expenditures: the cash left over after funding the business’s own investment, available for dividends, buybacks, acquisitions, or debt paydown. A negative year can mean heavy investment, or weak core earnings — worth distinguishing.

  • ▲

    ROE averaged 43.9% over 6 years (latest: 37.0%)

    How much profit was generated on shareholders’ equity. Roughly 10%+ is often cited as solid for a U.S. company, though this varies a lot by industry and capital intensity.

09

Business modelSite analysis

Sells computers, phones, TVs, appliances, gaming and other technology in stores, online and in customers' homes, with installation, repair and support services from Geek Squad.

How money and goods flow at Best Buy Co., Inc.
  1. 01 what it draws on

    Inputs & resources

    • Merchandise from vendors such as Apple, Samsung, HP, LG and Sony
    • 926 U.S. and 142 Canadian stores
    • About 82,000 employees
  2. 02 what it does

    Activities

    • Omnichannel selling (stores, online, in-home)
    • Delivery, installation and repair
    • Memberships (My Best Buy)
  3. 03 who it serves

    Customers

    • Consumers and businesses in the U.S. and Canada
  4. 04 how money comes in

    How it earns

    • Product sales
    • Services and memberships
    • Advertising (Best Buy Ads) and marketplace commissions

How the business makes money

  • Domestic revenue $38.3B with adjusted operating income $1.67B; International (Canada) $3.4B and $115M.
  • Computing and mobile phones were 47% of revenue; online revenue was 34.4% of Domestic revenue.

Government & regulation around the business

Non-market factors from the company’s filings: what governments and regulators fund, buy, set, approve or restrict, and which part of the flow above each one touches.

Best Buy’s prices are exposed to tariffs and other government actions.

  • Trade & export rules

    Tariffs and trade rules

    Governmental actions such as tariffs may raise product prices.

    Constrains the businessTouches: Inputs & resources

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2026)

Revenue by segment (Fiscal 2026)

Unit: $M — bar length = revenue, (%) = share of total company revenue, margin = segment profit ÷ segment revenue × 100

  • Domestic

    38,278 (92%)

    profit 1,670 · margin 4.4%

  • International (Canada)

    3,413 (8%)

    profit 115 · margin 3.4%

Source: Form 10-K (fiscal 2026) — Note 13, Segment and Geographic Information Profit is segment adjusted operating income, before $190M of restructuring, $171M of impairments and other items (GAAP operating income $1,389M).

10

Where it earnsSite analysis

Many U.S.-listed companies earn most of their revenue outside the U.S. — this breaks down revenue by country/region so it's clear where the business actually makes its money.

Largest market (Fiscal 2026)

United States — 92% of revenue

Revenue by country / region (Fiscal 2026)

Unit: $M — bar length = revenue, (%) = share of total company revenue

  • United States

    38,278 (92%)
  • Canada

    3,413 (8%)

Source: Form 10-K (fiscal 2026) — Note 13

11

Contract structureSite analysisShow

Short-term or spot sales carry different earnings quality than long-term or auto-renewing contracts — this shows how the company actually contracts with its customers.

Best Buy sells mainly through one-off retail purchases. It generally has no long-term written contracts with vendors that require them to keep supplying merchandise, and its profitability depends on vendor terms such as pricing, promotional funding and allocations.

  • Retail product sales

    About 94% of revenue (all categories except Services)

    Typical term: One-time purchases in store, online or in-home

    Comparable sales +0.5% in fiscal 2026.

  • Services

    $2.7B (6%)

    Typical term: Installation, repair, protection plans and memberships

Source: Form 10-K (fiscal 2026) — Item 1 and Note 13

12

Customers & suppliersSite analysis

Who the company sells to and buys from. Companies rarely name either, so named counterparties come only from the company's own filings and press releases; otherwise this lists the concentration figures the 10-K discloses.

Customers

Consumers and businesses in the U.S. and Canada.

Named by the company

None named in the 10-K or the company’s press releases.

What the filings disclose

  • 92% of fiscal 2026 revenue came from the U.S. (Form 10-K (fiscal 2026), Note 13)

Suppliers

Consumer electronics and appliance vendors; the 20 largest supply about 80% of purchases.

Named by the company

What the filings disclose

  • Apple, Samsung, HP, LG and Sony represented about 55% of merchandise purchased in fiscal 2026. (Form 10-K (fiscal 2026), Item 1)

13

Competitors & peersSite analysis

Competitors the 10-K names, and the peer group the company itself chose in its proxy statement. Nothing here is this site's own pick.

Best Buy's 10-K says its competitors are mainly multi-channel retailers, e-commerce businesses, technology service providers, store-based retailers, vendors and mobile carriers selling direct, some with lower cost structures. It names no companies.

Competitors named in the 10-K

Best Buy's 10-K describes types of competitors but doesn't name companies.

Peer group the company chose

Fiscal 2026 compensation peer group, from the proxy statement. Peers are companies the board considers comparable — for example when setting executive pay — not necessarily direct competitors.

A mix of omnichannel retailers, health care services providers and technology services providers, chosen for size, consistency and the labor market for executives.

Source: Proxy statement (DEF 14A, filed 2026-04-30) — Compensation Peer Group for Fiscal 2026

Company names link to this site’s analysis where one exists; “site ↗” opens the company’s own website.

14

Six years of financialsFrom SEC data

Each chart's axis holds a single unit (never mixing dollars, %, and $/share). The table's per-period header links to the filing the numbers came from.

Revenue over time

Unit: $M

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-03-18

Profit over time (operating → net)

Unit: $M

  • Operating income
  • Pretax income
  • Net income

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-03-18

Margins over time

Unit: %

  • Operating margin
  • Net margin

formulaoperating income ÷ revenue × 100

termsOperating income · Revenue (net sales)

formulanet income attributable to the company ÷ revenue × 100

termsNet income (attributable to the company)

Cash flow over time

Unit: $M (below zero = cash went out)

  • Operating CF
  • Investing CF
  • Free CF

formulacash flow from operations − capital expenditures

termsFree cash flow (FCF) · Cash flow from operations (operating CF) · Capital expenditures (capex)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-03-18

Financial stability & capital efficiency

Unit: %

  • Equity ratio
  • ROE

formulatotal equity ÷ total assets × 100 (as reported in the 10-K)

termsStockholders’ equity · Total assets

formulanet income ÷ average equity (beginning + ending, ÷2) × 100 (as reported in the 10-K)

termsNet income (attributable to the company) · Stockholders’ equity

Earnings per share (EPS) and dividend per share

Unit: $

  • EPS
  • Dividend per share

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-03-18

Line itemFY202110-K on EDGAR ↗FY202210-K on EDGAR ↗FY202310-K on EDGAR ↗FY202410-K on EDGAR ↗FY202510-K on EDGAR ↗FY202610-K on EDGAR ↗
Income statement ($M)
Revenue47,26251,76146,29843,45241,52841,691
Operating income2,3913,0391,7951,5741,2621,389
Pretax income2,3773,0241,7881,6211,2951,404
Net income (attributable)1,7982,4541,4191,2419271,069
Revenue growthcalc(this year’s revenue − last year’s revenue) ÷ last year’s revenue × 100—9.5%-10.6%-6.1%-4.4%0.4%
Operating margincalcoperating income ÷ revenue × 1005.1%5.9%3.9%3.6%3.0%3.3%
Net margincalcnet income attributable to the company ÷ revenue × 1003.8%4.7%3.1%2.9%2.2%2.6%
Balance sheet ($M)
Total assets19,06717,50415,80314,96714,78214,670
Total equity4,5873,0202,7953,0532,8082,964
Interest-bearing debtSum of short- and long-term borrowings, notes/bonds payable1,3771,2291,1761,1651,1541,176
Equity ratio24.1%17.3%17.7%20.4%19.0%20.2%
ROE39.2%64.5%48.8%42.4%31.6%37.0%
Cash flow ($M)
Operating CF4,9273,2521,8241,4702,0981,962
Investing CF-788-1,372-962-781-704-730
Financing CF-876-4,297-1,806-1,144-1,309-1,083
Free cash flowcalccash flow from operations − capital expenditures4,2142,5158946751,3921,258
Cash and equivalents5,4942,9361,8741,4471,5781,738
Per share & other
EPS ($)6.849.846.295.684.285.04
BVPS ($)17.8613.2812.8214.1713.2814.18
Dividend per share ($)2.202.803.523.683.763.80
Payout ratiocalcdividend per share ÷ diluted EPS × 10032.2%28.5%56.0%64.8%87.9%75.4%
P/E (x)15.99.913.513.320.112.9
EV/EBITDA (x)calc(market cap + interest-bearing debt − cash and equivalents) ÷ (operating income + depreciation & amortization)7.45.26.66.48.35.9
P/B (x)calcfiscal year-end closing price ÷ book value per share6.097.356.655.346.464.59

P/B and EV/EBITDA use each period’s period-end (fiscal year-end) figures, not the current share price. Figures without a "calc" tag are as reported in the Form 10-K (the consolidated financial statements and, for older years, earlier 10-Ks), pulled automatically from SEC EDGAR. Where a later filing restated a prior period, the restated figure is used.

Last 8 quarters

Three-month figures from 10-Q filings. Change is versus the same quarter a year earlier. Newest quarter on top.

Quarter endedRevenueOperating incomeNet incomeDiluted EPS
2026-08-01—$421M+67.7%$315M+69.4%$1.48
2026-05-02—$370M+68.9%$276M+36.6%$1.31
2026-01-31 †—$721M+232.3%$541M+362.4%—
2025-11-01—$198M-43.4%$140M-48.7%$0.66
2025-08-02—$251M$186M$0.87
2025-05-03$8.77B$219M$202M$0.95
2025-02-01 †$13.95B$217M$117M—
2024-11-02$9.45B$350M$273M$1.26

† Fourth quarter = the 10-K’s annual figure minus the first three quarters; quarterly EPS isn’t derived this way because share counts change during the year.

15

Is ROIC above WACC?From SEC data

ROIC (the return on money invested in the business) above WACC (the cost of raising that money) means the company is creating value. WACC is an estimate, so its assumptions can be adjusted below.

ROIC (FY2026)

25.7%

formulaoperating income × (1 − tax rate) ÷ invested capital × 100 *invested capital = interest-bearing debt + total equity (average of beginning/ending)

e.g.$1,389M × (1 − 25%) ÷ $4,051M × 100 = 25.7%

termsOperating income · Effective tax rate · Invested capital · Interest-bearing debt · Total equity

WACC (this site’s estimate)

9.55%

formulacost of equity × equity weight + cost of debt × (1 − tax rate) × debt weight

e.g.Equity weight: $13.61B ÷ ($13.61B + $1.18B) = 92.0%

e.g.Debt weight: $1.18B ÷ ($13.61B + $1.18B) = 8.0%

e.g.WACC: 10.1% × 92.0% + 4.0% × (1 − 25%) × 8.0% = 9.55%

termsCost of equity · Equity weight (E/(D+E)) · Cost of debt · (1 − tax rate) · Debt weight (D/(D+E)) · Market capitalization

ROIC − WACC

+16.2pt▲favorable

Earning more than the cost of capital (ROIC > WACC in 6 of 6 years)

formulaROIC − WACC (positive means the business earns more than its cost of capital)

termsROIC · WACC

How firm is this? With the equity risk premium ±1 point and beta ±0.2, WACC runs 7.9%–11.6% and ROIC − WACC runs +14.1 to +17.9 points. The sign holds across this range. This describes the latest year and does not predict future value creation.

WACC 9.55% is this site’s estimate under the assumptions below (not a figure the company has published)

Risk-free rate
4.95% (10-year Treasury, 2026-11-03)
β
0.94 (price-derived adjusted beta)
Equity risk premium
5.5%
Cost of equity
10.12%
Cost of debt
4.00%
Tax rate
25% (effective rate, FY2024–FY2026)
Capital structure (equity : debt)
92% : 8%
→ Change assumptions and recalculate

ROIC over time, vs. WACC

Unit: % — bars = each period's ROIC, horizontal line = latest WACC. Bars above the line are green, below are red

  • ROIC (above WACC)
  • ROIC (below WACC)
  • WACC 9.55%

formulaoperating income × (1 − tax rate) ÷ invested capital × 100 *invested capital = interest-bearing debt + total equity (average of beginning/ending)

termsOperating income · Effective tax rate · Invested capital · Interest-bearing debt · Total equity

formulacost of equity × equity weight + cost of debt × (1 − tax rate) × debt weight

termsCost of equity · Equity weight (E/(D+E)) · Cost of debt · (1 − tax rate) · Debt weight (D/(D+E)) · Market capitalization

Try different WACC assumptions

β and the equity risk premium are estimates with a real range of plausible values — move the sliders to check whether ROIC > WACC still holds. The risk-free rate starts at the 10-year Treasury yield on 2026-11-03 (U.S. Treasury).

Initial β: 0.94 (price-derived adjusted beta. Raw β 0.91, R² 0.11, 130 weeks)

formula0.67 × β + 0.33 (β = the slope of weekly stock returns regressed on weekly market returns)

e.g.0.67 × 0.913 + 0.33 = 0.942

termsβ (beta)

Period 2024-05-10–2026-11-04, using S&P 500 ETF (SPY) as the market proxy. Source: Yahoo Finance price history.

Cost of equity10.12%

formularisk-free rate + β × equity risk premium

e.g.5.0% + 0.94 × 5.5% = 10.1%

termsCAPM · Risk-free rate · β (beta) · Equity risk premium (market risk premium)

Market value of equity$13.61B

formulafiscal year-end closing price × shares outstanding (= market cap)

termsMarket capitalization · Market value of equity

Interest-bearing debt$1.18B
Cost of debt4.00%

formulainterest expense ÷ interest-bearing debt × 100 (clamped to 0–10%; falls back to the risk-free rate if there’s no debt)

termsInterest-bearing debt · Risk-free rate

Capital structure (equity weight : debt weight)92% : 8%

16

What the price implies (DCF)From SEC data

A company's value can be written as its free cash flow divided by (cost of capital − perpetual growth). Working that backwards from the market's valuation shows how much growth the share price assumed — compared here with the company's actual past growth.

Growth the price implies (price on 2026-11-04)

3.3%

Perpetual FCF growth: g = r − FCF ÷ EV = 9.6% − 6.3%

Past FCF growth (FY2021–FY2026)

-21.5%

Compound annual rate, 5 years

Past revenue growth (FY2021–FY2026)

-2.5%

Compound annual rate, 5 years

Inputs (FY2026): free cash flow $1.26B (operating CF − capex); enterprise value $20B = market cap $20.56B (latest close, 2026-11-04) + debt $1.18B − cash and short-term investments $1.74B; r = WACC of 9.6% using this page’s default assumptions (β 0.94, risk-free 5.0%, market premium 5.5%).

Three WACC scenarios

The same calculation under cautious, base and optimistic cost-of-capital assumptions (risk-free rate fixed at the 10-year Treasury yield). Pick one to load it into the sliders below.

Try your own assumptions

V = FCF ÷ (r − g). It starts at the implied growth rate, where the theoretical value equals today’s enterprise value.

Theoretical enterprise value

$19.97B

FCF $1.26B ÷ (9.6% − 3.3%)

Theoretical ÷ actual enterprise value

1.00x

Below 1x: these assumptions value the business below the market did

How sensitive the answer is

Theoretical ÷ actual enterprise value for each combination of r and g.

g \ r7.6%8.6%9.6%10.6%11.6%
0%0.83x0.73x0.66x0.59x0.54x
2%1.12x0.95x0.83x0.73x0.66x
4%1.75x1.37x1.12x0.95x0.83x
6%3.93x2.42x1.75x1.37x1.12x
8%—10.48x3.93x2.42x1.75x

A simplified model for seeing what the market price assumes, not a forecast or a target price. It treats free cash flow as growing at one constant rate forever; the result swings widely with small changes in r and g, and is undefined when g reaches r. Free cash flow here is operating cash flow minus capex, which is after interest — a full DCF of enterprise value would use cash flow before interest. Market cap uses the latest close (2026-11-04) × shares at fiscal year-end; free cash flow and WACC inputs are from the latest fiscal year.

17

Earnings qualityFrom SEC dataShow

The same reported profit can mean different things depending on whether it's backed by cash, driven by the core business, or the result of a one-off item. Four checks below.

  • ✓

    Operating CF ÷ net income: averages 1.77x

    Profit is backed by cash coming in.

  • ✓

    Accrual ratio (latest): -6.1%

    A small share of profit rests on accounting estimates.

  • ✓

    Core-earnings share (operating income ÷ pretax income): 99%

    Most profit comes from core operations.

  • ✓

    Days sales outstanding: 8 → 9 days

    No major slowdown in collecting on sales.

Operating CF vs. net income

Unit: $M — operating CF above net income means profit is backed by cash

  • Operating CF
  • Net income

formulacash flow from operations ÷ net income attributable to the company

termsCash flow from operations (operating CF) · Net income (attributable to the company)

formula(net income − operating CF) ÷ average total assets × 100

termsNet income (attributable to the company) · Cash flow from operations (operating CF) · Total assets

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-03-18

Profit bridge (FY2026)

Unit: $M — what moved profit from operating income to net income

  • Profit (each stage)
  • Pushed profit up
  • Pushed profit down

formulaoperating income ÷ income before income taxes × 100

termsOperating income · Income before income taxes (pretax income)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-03-18

Receivables & inventory days

Unit: days — days grow when receivables or inventory build up faster than sales

  • Days sales outstanding
  • Days inventory outstanding

formulaaverage receivables (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ revenue × 365

termsAccounts receivable · Revenue (net sales)

formulaaverage inventory (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ cost of revenue × 365

termsInventory · Cost of revenue (COGS)

Worked examples (latest period)

formulacash flow from operations ÷ net income attributable to the company

e.g.$1,962M ÷ $1,069M = 1.84x

termsCash flow from operations (operating CF) · Net income (attributable to the company)

formulaoperating income ÷ income before income taxes × 100

e.g.$1,389M ÷ $1,404M × 100 = 99%

termsOperating income · Income before income taxes (pretax income)

formulaaverage receivables (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ revenue × 365

e.g.($1,044M + $1,043M) ÷ 2 ÷ $41,691M × 365 = 9 days

termsAccounts receivable · Revenue (net sales)

formulaaverage inventory (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ cost of revenue × 365

e.g.($5,085M + $5,230M) ÷ 2 ÷ $32,318M × 365 = 58 days

termsInventory · Cost of revenue (COGS)

18

Who holds the sharesFrom SEC dataShow

How much of the stock large institutional investors report owning on SEC Form 13F, how much the directors and executive officers hold (and how much of the vote they control), and roughly how much is left for individual investors. Shown next to beta so the holder mix can be read alongside how much the stock swings.

Institutions, insiders and everyone else, 13F holdings as of 2026-06-30

“Everyone else” is what remains after shares reported on Form 13F and shares held by directors and executive officers: mostly individual investors, plus non-insider families or foundations and smaller or foreign institutions. The figures have different dates and 13F reports count some shares twice — read it as an approximate split.

Held by 13F filers
93.4%
Directors & officers (shares)
<1%
Everyone else (est.)
6.6%

individuals and other non-13F holders

Directors & officers (voting power)
<1%

no separate voting figure; shown as shares

Institutional-ownership rank
144 of 416

1 = most institutional; 34% of covered companies have more

Beta (adjusted)
0.94

above 1 = swings more than the market

  • 196.9M shares reported by 869 13F filers ÷ 210.8M shares outstanding on 2026-06-03. Option positions are excluded.
  • Directors and executive officers as a group, from the proxy statement’s beneficial-ownership table; includes shares they can acquire within 60 days.
  • A large “everyone else” share can still reflect a family, trust or foundation stake held outside the board; check the proxy statement’s 5% holders.

Sources: SEC Form 13F data set (holdings as of 2026-06-30) · Form DEF 14A filed 2026-04-30 (beneficial ownership table) · Form 10-Q cover page (shares outstanding as of 2026-06-03)

19

Strengths & weaknessesSite analysis

Strengths

  1. 1. Key partner for major brands

    Its 20 largest suppliers make up about 80% of purchases, which the 10-K describes as strong vendor partnerships behind its comparable sales growth.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (fiscal 2026), Item 1 and MD&A

  2. 2. Steady cash returns

    Dividends of $801M and buybacks of $273M in fiscal 2026; the dividend per share has risen from $2.80 (fiscal 2022) to $3.80.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (fiscal 2026); SEC EDGAR XBRL

  3. 3. New revenue streams

    Best Buy Ads and Marketplace were cited as strong performers in Q2 fiscal 2027.

    Evidence: Q2 FY27 earnings release

Weaknesses

  1. 1. Thin margins

    Operating income was 3.3% of revenue in fiscal 2026.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (fiscal 2026), MD&A

  2. 2. Revenue decline

    Revenue fell from $51.8B in fiscal 2022 to $41.5B in fiscal 2025 before stabilizing.

    Evidence: SEC EDGAR XBRL

  3. 3. Best Buy Health write-downs

    Goodwill and intangible impairments of $171M in fiscal 2026 after a change in Best Buy Health's customer base and Medicaid and Medicare Advantage pressures.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (fiscal 2026), Note 3

20

What draws investors to itSite analysis

Why the stock can look attractive to investors — each point paired with what has to hold for it to stay true, and the opposing view. This is this site's analysis, not a recommendation to buy or sell.

P/E (FY2026)

12.9x

Price at fiscal year-end ÷ diluted EPS

Dividend yield (FY2026)

5.84%

Dividends per share ÷ fiscal year-end price

Payout ratio (FY2026)

75%

Dividends per share ÷ diluted EPS

FCF yield (FY2026)

9.2%

(Operating CF − capex) ÷ market cap

  1. 1. Upgrade cycle recovery

    Comparable sales turned positive in fiscal 2026 and accelerated to +4.1% in Q2 fiscal 2027, led by computing and phones.

    What has to hold
    Demand for new devices continues.
    The other side
    TVs and appliances are still weak, and tariffs could raise prices.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (fiscal 2026); Q2 FY27 earnings release

  2. 2. Shareholder returns

    Dividend per share of $3.80 in fiscal 2026, and shares outstanding fell from 227M (fiscal 2022) to 209M.

    What has to hold
    Cash flow stays near $2B a year.
    The other side
    Operating margins are thin, so small sales declines matter.

    Evidence: SEC EDGAR XBRL

These summarize facts in Best Buy's filings, not a recommendation.

21

ResilienceSite analysisShow

How well the company could absorb a bad year: its financial buffer, how its revenue and profit held up in the worst year on record, and what the 10-K says about the business's exposure to shocks. Figures and filing statements only — no overall rating.

1. Financial buffer (FY2026)

Cash & short-term investments ÷ debt due within a year

100x+

$1.74B vs. $11M

Interest coverage (operating income ÷ interest expense)

29.6x

$1.39B vs. $47M

Free cash flow ÷ dividends paid

1.6x

$1.26B vs. $801M (FCF = operating CF − capex)

2. Worst year in the record, and the recovery

FigureWorst year-over-year changeBack to the prior level?
Revenue-10.6% in FY2023 ($51.76B → $46.3B)Not yet, as of FY2026
Operating income-40.9% in FY2023 ($3.04B → $1.8B)Not yet, as of FY2026

Covers only the 6 fiscal years on record (FY2021–FY2026), which may not include a full recession — the worst year here isn’t necessarily how the company would fare in a severe downturn.

3. Business resilience (from the 10-K)

  • Cash generation

    Operating cash flow of about $2.0B in each of fiscal 2025 and 2026.

    Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL

  • Low debt

    About $1.2B of debt against $1.7B of cash at fiscal 2026 year-end.

    Source: SEC EDGAR XBRL

23

Risks (including geopolitical)Site analysis

Starting from the 10-K's Risk Factors section, organized by category — geopolitical, currency, raw materials, regulatory, disaster, and more — with impact and likelihood assessed by this site.

Risk map

Vertical = impact on results, horizontal = likelihood. Upper right = most severe. Numbers match the list below (placement is this site’s own assessment).

Impact
High
12
Med
4
3
Low
LowMedHigh

Likelihood →

"Company disclosure" vs. "this site’s assessment"

The description and mitigation for each risk are this site’s summary of the 10-K’s "Risk Factors" section. Impact and likelihood are this site’s own assessment, not the company’s — where the company discloses its own likelihood assessment, that is noted in the summary.

Impact is judged from how large the affected business is relative to total revenue/profit, and from the risk’s track record of moving results in the past. Likelihood is judged from the filing’s wording and the current business environment (already occurring, or recurring). See the rating criteria.

  1. 1Customer/supplier concentration

    Dependence on a few vendors

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Apple, Samsung, HP, LG and Sony are about 55% of purchases, and vendors generally aren't contractually required to keep supplying.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Long relationships and vendor partnerships.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact High / Likelihood Med
  2. 2Geopolitics & supply chain

    Tariffs and trade policy

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Best Buy directly imports only about 1–3% of its assortment, but vendors rely heavily on imports from China, Mexico and Southeast Asia, so results are highly sensitive to tariffs.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Working with vendors on sourcing and pricing.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact High / Likelihood Med
  3. 3Competition & technology shift

    Price and channel competition

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Competes with multi-channel and e-commerce retailers, vendors and carriers selling direct, some with lower cost structures; AI-driven shopping could change customer behavior.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    In-store expertise, services and omnichannel fulfillment.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood High
  4. 4Demand & macro

    Discretionary spending

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Demand for electronics and appliances depends on consumer spending and product cycles; appliance comparable sales fell 8.9% in fiscal 2026.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    New technology cycles (computing grew 5.7%).
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood Med

24

What changed in the risk factorsFrom SEC data

Paragraphs in the latest 10-K's Risk Factors that have little overlap with the year before, and paragraphs that were dropped.

New or substantially reworded (8)

  • While we directly import approximately 1% to 3% of our overall assortment, our global supply chain for consumer electronics is heavily reliant on vendor imports from foreign countries (including products sourced from China, Mexico and Southeast Asia). Consequently, our financial results are highly sensitive to changes in trade policies, tariffs and cross-border logistics. The scope, timing, and implementation of these policies remains uncertain and may result in new or modified tariff regimes, additional regulatory requirements, or further trade friction with U.S. trading partners. The uncertainty caused by ongoing tariff volatility creates challenges for planning inventory, pricing and supply chain strategies, which could continue to impact our cost structure, supply chain stability and overall financial results.

  • Geopolitical tensions may provoke further retaliatory actions by our trading partners that may increase costs, disrupt our supply chain and/or impact our business operations. Read more

    China maintains significant control over the majority of rare earth elements, which are essential elements in many electronic devices. Should China reinstate its export ban on rare earth elements or take other actions that restrict U.S. supply of these minerals, it would impact both the consumer electronics we sell and our business’s underlying technological infrastructure.

  • Catastrophic events, including those driven or intensified by climate change, pose a growing risk to our operating results and financial performance. Read more

    The frequency and severity of natural disasters or extreme weather events (such as storms, blizzards, extreme temperatures, earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, fires and droughts) are increasing in many of our key markets, particularly in our three largest states by total sales (California, Texas and Florida). We may experience other catastrophic events beyond natural disasters, including pandemics, civil unrest, power loss, telecommunications failures, software and hardware malfunctions, terrorism (including related cyber threats) and other acts of violence. Additionally, the locations where we do business could continue to be the subject of unrest and national attention, which impacts our ability to operate. The adverse effects of these…

  • Such events may prevent our workforce and/or customers from reaching our stores and properties, disrupt segments of our supply chain and distribution network or impact critical third-party services. Read more

    These disruptions may impact our ability to procure goods or services necessary for operating our business and may affect our information technology systems, limiting our ability to transact with customers and fulfill orders.

  • Shoppers are increasingly price-conscious when making discretionary purchases. Read more

    At the same time, online and multi-channel retailers are prioritizing fast, low-cost delivery options, including curbside pickup and guaranteed shipping times. Because our strategy is based on offering superior levels of customer service and a full range of complementary services, our cost structure may be higher than some of our competitors, creating additional margin pressure. Failure to manage these factors effectively while offering competitive delivery options could negatively impact our profit margins and the demand for our products.

  • Our ability to remain competitive also depends on effectively maintaining and growing our customer base and accurately forecasting their spending levels. Read more

    An inability to drive traffic to physical and digital channels or to maintain brand relevance with target audiences could pose both an operational and financial risk. Additionally, failure to consistently meet customer expectations across stores, in-home services and online platforms could negatively impact our financial performance. Inability to quickly adapt to changes in customer behavior (e.g., AI-driven search, AI shopping bots) could have an adverse impact our financial results.

  • Competition is becoming increasingly diverse, including through the expansion of retail media networks, such as our retail media network, Best Buy Ads, which competes for brand marketing spend and advertiser attention. Read more

    Additionally, as our Best Buy Marketplace platform expands, where third-party sellers can sell products on our platform, we face the added challenge of competing not only with external sellers but also with third-party sellers on our own platform.

  • Globally, the cost and availability of memory components have been, and may continue to be, affected by industry-wide supply constraints. Read more

    While we work with vendors to adjust product and pricing strategies, these actions may not fully offset higher costs and inventory constraints, which may impact our margins and financial performance.

No longer in the text (4)

  • While we directly import approximately 2% to 3% of our overall assortment, our complex supply chain is heavily reliant on vendor imports from China and Mexico, which we currently estimate make up approximately 55% and 20%, respectively, of the products we purchase. Moreover, the consumer electronics we sell and our underlying technological infrastructure are dependent on rare earth elements, predominantly processed in China. Recently passed or proposed tariffs involving these countries could have an adverse impact on our operations. Any further changes in, or uncertainty surrounding, trade policies with these countries, including tariffs on products and parts imported by us or our vendors, as well as any international retaliatory actions, could increase costs, disrupt our supply chain and/or impact the availability of underlying technology critical to our operations. Additionally,…

  • Catastrophic events, including the effects of climate change, could adversely affect our operating results.

  • The risk and actual occurrence of various catastrophic events could have a material adverse effect on our financial performance. Read more

    Events that affect our properties, supply chain, partners, workforce or customers may consist of, or be caused by, for example:

  •  terrorism (including related cyber threats), civil unrest, violent acts or other conflicts.

32 more paragraphs differ; the filings below have the full text.

Matched automatically, quoted as filed, and may include rewording of an existing risk. Compares Item 1A of the 10-K filed Mar 18, 2026 ↗ with the 10-K filed Mar 19, 2025 ↗.

25

What to watch going forwardSite analysis

  • CEO transition to Jason Bonfig on November 1, 2026, and new CFO Anne Bramman.
  • Comparable sales trend after +4.1% in Q2 fiscal 2027; guidance is +1.9% to +3.0%.
  • Tariff costs and vendor pricing.
  • Growth of Best Buy Ads and Marketplace.

26

Source documentsShow

This page's financial figures come from the Form 10-Ks listed below. Check the original filings for full detail.

Last updated

Analysis last edited: October 11, 2026 · Financial data fetched: October 17, 2026 10:06 (SEC EDGAR) · Source 10-K filed: March 18, 2026

Built on10-K FY2026 · filed 2026-03-18

Next update expectedAfter FY2027’s 10-K is filed (roughly 60–90 days after fiscal year end (sooner for larger filers)), financials and analysis will be refreshed.

This page is this site’s own analysis based on public information, and does not represent Best Buy Co., Inc.’s views. It is not a recommendation to buy or sell any security, and this site does not guarantee the accuracy of any figure or statement here. Always verify against the original source documents before making an investment decision.