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NYSE: D · Multi-Utilities

Dominion Energy

Dominion Energy is a regulated utility holding company. Its main business, Dominion Energy Virginia (Virginia Power), serves about 2.8 million electric customers in Virginia and North Carolina, including data centers. It also owns Dominion Energy South Carolina (electric and gas) and Contracted Energy (including Millstone nuclear). 2025 revenue was $16.5 billion and net income $3.0 billion, and capital spending reached $12.6 billion. Dominion is building the Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind (CVOW) project, now estimated at about $11.5 billion. In May 2026 Dominion agreed to merge into NextEra Energy, mostly in NextEra stock (0.8138 NextEra shares per Dominion share plus a pro-rata share of $360 million in cash). Dominion shareholders approved the merger on September 3, 2026.

Last updated

Analysis last edited: November 6, 2026 · Financial data fetched: October 17, 2026 10:21 (SEC EDGAR) · Source 10-K filed: February 23, 2026

Built on10-K FY2025 · filed 2026-02-2310-Q (quarter ended 2026-09-30) · filed 2026-10-30

Next update expectedAfter FY2026’s 10-K is filed (roughly 60–90 days after fiscal year end (sooner for larger filers)), financials and analysis will be refreshed.

01

At a glanceFrom SEC data

Eight headline measures, each placed among the companies covered on this site.

Revenue growth
3.1%

Higher than 14% of 372 non-financial companies

Average yearly growth over the years shown

Operating margin
26.7%

Higher than 76% of 311 non-financial companies

Latest fiscal year (FY2025)

ROIC minus WACC
-0.6 pts

Higher than 26% of 311 non-financial companies

Return on capital above (or below) its estimated cost

Net debt ÷ EBITDA
7.1x

Higher than 96% of 304 non-financial companies

Below 0 means more cash than debt

Cash conversion
1.79x

Higher than 62% of 349 non-financial companies

Operating cash flow ÷ net income

Dividend raises
0 of 5

Years the dividend per share rose, of the last 5

P/E today
20.2x

Latest close 2026-11-04; fiscal FY2025

Beta
0.39

Above 1 = moves more than the market

Each marker shows where this company sits among the non-financial companies covered on this site, not all listed companies (left = lowest, right = highest). A high position is not automatically good — for net debt ÷ EBITDA, higher means more debt. Details and formulas are in the sections below and in How to read this.

02

Valuation todayFrom SEC data

Price-based measures at the latest close, next to the same measures at the last fiscal year-end.

Share price$68.91close on 2026-11-04

Market cap$60.57B

P/E today
20.2x

At FY2025 year-end: 17.0x

Earnings: fiscal FY2025

P/B today
2.1x

At FY2025 year-end: 1.8x

Book value at FY2025 year-end

EV/EBITDA today
16.0x

At FY2025 year-end: 14.7x

EBITDA for FY2025

FCF yield today
-12.0%

At FY2025 year-end: -14.1%

Free cash flow for FY2025

Dividend yield today
3.9%

Dividends per share for FY2025

“Today” uses the latest closing price (2026-11-04, Yahoo Finance daily closing prices) and shares outstanding at the last fiscal year-end. The rest of this page — including the financial table and ROIC vs. WACC — uses fiscal year-end prices. These are reference figures, not a judgment of whether the stock is cheap or expensive.

03

What changed since last earningsFrom SEC data

The latest reported quarter against the same quarter a year earlier, the balance sheet against the previous quarter-end, and what management said in its latest earnings release.

Quarter ended Mar 31, 2026.

These figures are behind: a newer quarter was reported on Oct 30, 2026, but SEC's structured data doesn't include it yet. Read the release ↗

  • Revenue↑ +23.1%$4.08B → $5.02B (vs. a year earlier)
  • Operating margin↓ −2.3 pts30.0% → 27.7% (vs. a year earlier)
  • Net income↓ −6.6%$665M → $621M (vs. a year earlier)
  • Diluted EPS↓ −10.4%$0.77 → $0.69 (vs. a year earlier)
  • Cash↑ +40.4%$250M → $351M (vs. previous quarter-end)

Source: Form 10-Q ↗ (SEC XBRL). Long-term debt is the tagged long-term debt figure and leaves out short-term borrowings.

From the earnings release of Oct 30, 2026.

Management outlook • Issued

Expects the top half of 2026 operating EPS guidance of $3.45–$3.69. Source sentence
The company expects to be in the top half of the 2026 operating earnings guidance range of $3.45 to $3.69 per share and reaffirms existing operating earnings, credit, dividend, and long-term growth guidance.

Key changes

  • Recorded $719M of nonregulated asset impairments and other charges. Source sentence
    $719 million of nonregulated asset impairments and other charges (benefits) primarily due to an $820 million charge associated with nonregulated renewable natural gas facilities and a $79 million charge associated with certain nonregulated solar generation facilities offset by a $195 million benefit related to the revision of asset retirement obligations at Millstone nuclear power station.

Written by AI. A line appears only if its figures and direction match the quoted sentence, which an automatic check confirms. Companies' outlooks are their own and may not be met. Read the release ↗

04

Company profileFrom SEC dataShow

Legal name
DOMINION ENERGY, INC
Headquarters
RICHMOND, VA
Incorporated in
Virginia
Fiscal year end
12/31
Exchange & ticker
NYSE: D
Industry
Multi-Utilities
CIK
715957

Workforce (as of FY2025 year-end)

  • Employees

    15,200

Source: Form 10-K (FY2025) cover page and business description

05

Earnings calendarFrom SEC dataShow

When the company reports each quarter: the quarter-end date, the day results were released, and when the 10-Q or 10-K was filed.

Next report

Q4 FY2026

Quarter end: December 2026. In past years, Q4 results were released 43–54 days after quarter end (Feb 23, 2026; Feb 12, 2025; Feb 22, 2024). No date has been announced in the sources this site uses.

Reporting pattern

  • Fiscal year ends around December 31.
  • Reports four times a year: three quarterly reports (10-Q) and an annual report (10-K) for Q4.
  • Earnings releases came 30–54 days after quarter end over the last 12 quarters.
QuarterQuarter endedEarnings release (8-K)Report filed (10-Q / 10-K)
Q3 FY2026Sep 30, 2026Oct 30, 2026 (+30 days)Oct 30, 2026 10-Q (+30 days)
Q2 FY2026Jun 30, 2026Jul 31, 2026 (+31 days)Jul 31, 2026 10-Q (+31 days)
Q1 FY2026Mar 31, 2026May 1, 2026 (+31 days)May 1, 2026 10-Q (+31 days)
Q4 FY2025Dec 31, 2025Feb 23, 2026 (+54 days)Feb 23, 2026 10-K (+54 days)
Q3 FY2025Sep 30, 2025Oct 31, 2025 (+31 days)Oct 31, 2025 10-Q (+31 days)
Q2 FY2025Jun 30, 2025Aug 1, 2025 (+32 days)Aug 1, 2025 10-Q (+32 days)
Q1 FY2025Mar 31, 2025May 1, 2025 (+31 days)May 1, 2025 10-Q (+31 days)
Q4 FY2024Dec 31, 2024Feb 12, 2025 (+43 days)Feb 27, 2025 10-K (+58 days)
Q3 FY2024Sep 30, 2024Nov 1, 2024 (+32 days)Nov 1, 2024 10-Q (+32 days)
Q2 FY2024Jun 30, 2024Aug 1, 2024 (+32 days)Aug 1, 2024 10-Q (+32 days)
Q1 FY2024Mar 31, 2024May 2, 2024 (+32 days)May 2, 2024 10-Q (+32 days)
Q4 FY2023Dec 31, 2023Feb 22, 2024 (+53 days)Feb 23, 2024 10-K (+54 days)

Source: SEC EDGAR filing history. Release dates are the dates the earnings release was furnished to the SEC on Form 8-K (Item 2.02), which is normally the day results are announced. For a quarter whose 10-Q or 10-K isn’t filed yet, the date is the latest Item 2.02 8-K since the previous report, which may be a preliminary or other results-related update. Fiscal years are labeled by the calendar year in which they end.

06

Flagship products & servicesSite analysis

  • Virginia

    Electric service

    Examples: Nuclear, gas, solar, CVOW offshore wind

    About 2.8M customers.

  • South Carolina

    Electric and gas service

  • Contracted Energy

    Contracted generation

    Examples: Millstone

From the FY2025 Form 10-K.

U.S., worldwide and country/regional share of flagship products/services

Only shares the company itself states (in its filings or press releases, sometimes citing a research firm) are shown. Scope and timing vary by figure — treat these as approximate.

  • Carbon-free electricity (Millstone nuclear)

    New England

    U.S. share

    —

    Not disclosed

    Worldwide share

    —

    Not disclosed

    New England

    Largest producer

    Company-disclosed

    The 10-K calls Dominion the largest producer of carbon-free electricity in New England.

07

Recent strategic focusSite analysis

The NextEra combination dominates 2026.

  1. Merger with NextEra

    Agreed May 15, 2026: each Dominion share converts into 0.8138 NextEra shares plus a pro-rata share of $360M in cash. NextEra will keep Dominion's Richmond headquarters and add four Dominion directors to its board.

    Source: 8-K filed 2026-05-18

  2. Shareholder approval

    Dominion shareholders approved the merger on September 3, 2026; an enhanced Virginia benefits package was announced September 14. Closing is expected in the second half of 2027, subject to regulatory approvals.

    Source: 8-Ks filed 2026-09-03 and 2026-09-14; Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-09-30)

  3. CVOW

    Estimated total cost rose from about $11.2B to $11.5B (January 2026) and about $11.7B by Q3 2026, reflecting PJM network upgrade costs, tariffs effective April 2026 and updated installation projections; installation of the final turbines of the 2.6 GW project is now expected by the end of 2027.

    Source: 8-K filed 2026-01-30; Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-09-30)

  4. Q3 2026 results

    GAAP EPS $1.30 (vs $1.16) and operating EPS $1.28 (vs $1.06). Dominion expects 2026 operating EPS in the top half of its $3.45–3.69 range.

    Source: 8-K filed 2026-10-30 (Exhibit 99)

Capex ÷ D&A (FY2025)

5.30x

Well above depreciation — expansion-stage investment

formulacapital expenditures ÷ depreciation & amortization

e.g.$12,641M ÷ $2,387M = 5.30x

termsCapital expenditures (capex) · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

Where the money goes, over time

Unit: $M. Capex went from $6.02B in FY2020 to $12.64B in FY2025

  • Capex

formulacapital expenditures ÷ depreciation & amortization

termsCapital expenditures (capex) · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-23

08

Key figures at a glanceFrom SEC data

FY2020–FY2025, 6 years.

Revenue (FY2025)

$16.51B

As reported in the 10-K

Revenue CAGR (5 years)

+3.1%

formula(last-period revenue ÷ first-period revenue) ^ (1 ÷ years) − 1

e.g.($16,506M ÷ $14,172M) ^ (1÷5) − 1 = 3.1%

termsCAGR · ^ (exponent) · Revenue (net sales)

Operating margin (FY2025)

26.7%▲favorable

+12.2pt vs. 5 years ago

formulaoperating income ÷ revenue × 100

e.g.$4,414M ÷ $16,506M × 100 = 26.7%

termsOperating income · Revenue (net sales)

ROE (FY2025)

10.7%▲favorable

6-year average: 6.8%

As reported in the 10-K

P/B (FY2025 end)

1.77x

formulafiscal year-end closing price ÷ book value per share

e.g.$58.59 ÷ $33.09 = 1.77x

termsP/B · BVPS

Period-end (fiscal year-end) value, not today's P/B

EV/EBITDA (FY2025 end)

14.7x

formula(market cap + interest-bearing debt − cash and equivalents) ÷ (operating income + depreciation & amortization)

e.g.($51,501M + $48,789M − $250M) ÷ ($4,414M + $2,387M) = 14.7x

termsEV/EBITDA · Market capitalization · Interest-bearing debt · EBITDA · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

Period-end (fiscal year-end) value, not today's multiple

  • ―

    Revenue grew +3.1% a year over 5 years (modest growth)

    From $14.17B in FY2020 to $16.51B in FY2025. The annualized rate (CAGR) makes it possible to compare growth pace across companies of different sizes.

  • ▲

    Operating margin improved: 14.5% → 26.7%

    How much operating profit is left per $100 of revenue. It moved +12.2 points over 5 years — pricing power, cost control, and product mix all show up here.

  • ▼

    Equity ratio is 25.1% (relatively heavy reliance on debt)

    The share of total assets funded by equity rather than debt. 50%+ is often read as low bankruptcy risk, though the right level varies by industry (real estate and leasing run lower, for instance).

  • ▼

    Free cash flow was positive in 0 of 6 years

    Operating cash flow minus capital expenditures: the cash left over after funding the business’s own investment, available for dividends, buybacks, acquisitions, or debt paydown. A negative year can mean heavy investment, or weak core earnings — worth distinguishing.

  • ―

    ROE averaged 6.8% over 6 years (latest: 10.7%)

    How much profit was generated on shareholders’ equity. Roughly 10%+ is often cited as solid for a U.S. company, though this varies a lot by industry and capital intensity.

09

Business modelSite analysis

Regulated electric utility (Virginia)

Generation, transmission and distribution for about 2.8 million residential, commercial, high-load (including data centers), industrial and government customers.

Regulated electric utility (Virginia): how money and goods flow
  1. 01 what it draws on

    Inputs & resources

    • Nuclear, gas, solar and offshore wind generation
    • Rate base investment
  2. 02 what it does

    Activities

    • Power generation and delivery
  3. 03 who it serves

    Customers

    • Customers in Virginia and North Carolina
  4. 04 how money comes in

    How it earns

    • Regulated rates

Regulated electric utility (Virginia): how it makes money

  • 2025 segment net income $2.3B on $11.8B revenue.
  • The 2026–2030 capital plan is about $55B, net of Stonepeak reimbursements.

South Carolina and Contracted Energy

Regulated electric and gas utility in South Carolina, plus contracted generation (including Millstone).

South Carolina and Contracted Energy: how money and goods flow
  1. 01 what it draws on

    Inputs & resources

    • Generation and gas distribution
  2. 02 what it does

    Activities

    • Utility service and power sales
  3. 03 who it serves

    Customers

    • South Carolina customers; contract offtakers
  4. 04 how money comes in

    How it earns

    • Rates and contracts

South Carolina and Contracted Energy: how it makes money

  • 2025 net income: South Carolina $535M, Contracted Energy $438M.

Government & regulation around the business

Non-market factors from the company’s filings: what governments and regulators fund, buy, set, approve or restrict, and which part of the flow above each one touches.

Dominion’s revenue comes from state- and FERC-regulated rates.

  • Regulated prices & reimbursement

    Regulated rates

    Rates and returns are set through rate cases before the Virginia and South Carolina commissions and FERC (formula transmission rates); revenue depends on what regulators allow.

    Supports and constrainsTouches: How it earns

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025)

  • Environmental rules

    Greenhouse gas reporting

    Reports greenhouse gas emissions beyond EPA’s mandatory program requirements.

    Supports and constrainsTouches: Activities

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025)

Revenue by segment (FY2025)

Unit: $M — bar length = revenue, (%) = share of total company revenue, margin = segment profit ÷ segment revenue × 100

  • Dominion Energy Virginia

    11,840 (71%)

    profit 2,325 · margin 19.6%

  • Dominion Energy South Carolina

    3,578 (22%)

    profit 535 · margin 15.0%

  • Contracted Energy

    1,179 (7%)

    profit 438 · margin 37.2%

Source: Form 10-K (FY2025) — segment information note Profit is net income attributable to Dominion Energy by segment; Corporate and Other lost $300M.

10

Contract structureSite analysisShow

Short-term or spot sales carry different earnings quality than long-term or auto-renewing contracts — this shows how the company actually contracts with its customers.

11

Alliances & capital tiesSite analysisShow

Equity stakes, joint ventures, and strategic partnerships disclosed across the 10-K, 8-Ks, and proxy statement.

  • Capital tie / equity stake

    Stonepeak

    In October 2024 Virginia Power sold a 50% noncontrolling interest in the CVOW Commercial Project to Stonepeak, receiving $2.6B.

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025)

12

Customers & suppliersSite analysis

Who the company sells to and buys from. Companies rarely name either, so named counterparties come only from the company's own filings and press releases; otherwise this lists the concentration figures the 10-K discloses.

Customers

Residential, commercial, high-load (including data centers), industrial and government customers.

Named by the company

No customer is named as significant.

Suppliers

Fuel, equipment and construction contractors.

Named by the company

The 10-K doesn't name suppliers.

13

Competitors & peersSite analysis

Competitors the 10-K names, and the peer group the company itself chose in its proxy statement. Nothing here is this site's own pick.

As a regulated utility, Dominion faces limited direct competition in its service territories; the 10-K names no competitors.

Competitors named in the 10-K

Dominion's 10-K doesn't name competitors.

Peer group the company chose

2025 Compensation Peer Group, from the proxy statement. Peers are companies the board considers comparable — for example when setting executive pay — not necessarily direct competitors.

Utilities that compete for talent and capital; unchanged from 2024.

Source: Proxy statement (DEF 14A, filed 2026-03-19)

Company names link to this site’s analysis where one exists; “site ↗” opens the company’s own website.

14

Six years of financialsFrom SEC data

Each chart's axis holds a single unit (never mixing dollars, %, and $/share). The table's per-period header links to the filing the numbers came from.

Revenue over time

Unit: $M

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-23

Profit over time (operating → net)

Unit: $M

  • Operating income
  • Pretax income
  • Net income

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-23

Margins over time

Unit: %

  • Operating margin
  • Net margin

formulaoperating income ÷ revenue × 100

termsOperating income · Revenue (net sales)

formulanet income attributable to the company ÷ revenue × 100

termsNet income (attributable to the company)

Cash flow over time

Unit: $M (below zero = cash went out)

  • Operating CF
  • Investing CF
  • Free CF

formulacash flow from operations − capital expenditures

termsFree cash flow (FCF) · Cash flow from operations (operating CF) · Capital expenditures (capex)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-23

Financial stability & capital efficiency

Unit: %

  • Equity ratio
  • ROE

formulatotal equity ÷ total assets × 100 (as reported in the 10-K)

termsStockholders’ equity · Total assets

formulanet income ÷ average equity (beginning + ending, ÷2) × 100 (as reported in the 10-K)

termsNet income (attributable to the company) · Stockholders’ equity

Earnings per share (EPS) and dividend per share

Unit: $

  • EPS
  • Dividend per share

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-23

Line itemFY202010-K on EDGAR ↗FY202110-K on EDGAR ↗FY202210-K on EDGAR ↗FY202310-K on EDGAR ↗FY202410-K on EDGAR ↗FY202510-K on EDGAR ↗
Income statement ($M)
Revenue14,17211,41913,93814,39314,45916,506
Operating income2,0551,9961,4473,4143,2474,414
Pretax income1,4111,8803282,7312,1953,611
Net income (attributable)-4013,3991,1911,9622,0342,998
Revenue growthcalc(this year’s revenue − last year’s revenue) ÷ last year’s revenue × 100—-19.4%22.1%3.3%0.5%14.2%
Operating margincalcoperating income ÷ revenue × 10014.5%17.5%10.4%23.7%22.5%26.7%
Net margincalcnet income attributable to the company ÷ revenue × 100-2.8%29.8%8.5%13.6%14.1%18.2%
Balance sheet ($M)
Total assets95,90599,590104,795109,080102,415115,857
Total equity26,46127,30827,65927,56729,80233,417
Interest-bearing debtSum of short- and long-term borrowings, notes/bonds payable33,95737,42645,29544,16241,82048,789
Equity ratio27.2%27.4%26.4%25.3%26.2%25.1%
ROE-1.5%12.7%4.3%7.1%7.5%10.7%
Cash flow ($M)
Operating CF5,2274,0373,7006,5725,0185,361
Investing CF-2,916-6,247-6,746-7,207-3,183-12,969
Financing CF-2,3332,3712,979595-1,7717,586
Free cash flowcalccash flow from operations − capital expenditures-793-1,923-3,891-3,639-7,180-7,280
Cash and equivalents172283119184310250
Per share & other
EPS ($)-0.574.121.332.252.333.45
BVPS ($)32.4033.7133.1232.9031.5333.09
Dividend per share ($)3.452.522.672.672.672.67
Payout ratiocalcdividend per share ÷ diluted EPS × 100—61.2%200.8%118.7%114.6%77.4%
P/E (x)—19.146.120.923.117.0
EV/EBITDA (x)calc(market cap + interest-bearing debt − cash and equivalents) ÷ (operating income + depreciation & amortization)21.524.524.813.915.614.7
P/B (x)calcfiscal year-end closing price ÷ book value per share2.322.331.851.431.711.77

P/B and EV/EBITDA use each period’s period-end (fiscal year-end) figures, not the current share price. Figures without a "calc" tag are as reported in the Form 10-K (the consolidated financial statements and, for older years, earlier 10-Ks), pulled automatically from SEC EDGAR. Where a later filing restated a prior period, the restated figure is used.

Last 8 quarters

Three-month figures from 10-Q filings. Change is versus the same quarter a year earlier. Newest quarter on top.

Quarter endedRevenueOperating incomeNet incomeDiluted EPS
2026-03-31$5.02B+23.1%$1.39B+13.8%$621M-6.6%$0.69
2025-12-31$4.09B+20.4%$756M+93.4%$567M+323.1%$0.65
2025-09-30$4.53B+14.9%$1.34B+9.9%$1.01B+7.7%$1.16
2025-06-30$3.81B+9.3%$1.1B+36.1%$760M+35.0%$0.88
2025-03-31$4.08B$1.22B$665M$0.77
2024-12-31$3.4B$391M$134M$0.14
2024-09-30$3.94B$1.22B$934M$1.09
2024-06-30$3.49B$805M$563M$0.64

15

Is ROIC above WACC?From SEC data

ROIC (the return on money invested in the business) above WACC (the cost of raising that money) means the company is creating value. WACC is an estimate, so its assumptions can be adjusted below.

ROIC (FY2025)

4.7%

formulaoperating income × (1 − tax rate) ÷ invested capital × 100 *invested capital = interest-bearing debt + total equity (average of beginning/ending)

e.g.$4,414M × (1 − 18.5%) ÷ $76,914M × 100 = 4.7%

termsOperating income · Effective tax rate · Invested capital · Interest-bearing debt · Total equity

WACC (this site’s estimate)

5.29%

formulacost of equity × equity weight + cost of debt × (1 − tax rate) × debt weight

e.g.Equity weight: $51.5B ÷ ($51.5B + $48.79B) = 51.4%

e.g.Debt weight: $48.79B ÷ ($51.5B + $48.79B) = 48.6%

e.g.WACC: 7.1% × 51.4% + 4.1% × (1 − 18.5%) × 48.6% = 5.29%

termsCost of equity · Equity weight (E/(D+E)) · Cost of debt · (1 − tax rate) · Debt weight (D/(D+E)) · Market capitalization

ROIC − WACC

-0.6pt▼caution

Falling short of the cost of capital (ROIC > WACC in only 0 of 6 years)

formulaROIC − WACC (positive means the business earns more than its cost of capital)

termsROIC · WACC

How firm is this? With the equity risk premium ±1 point and beta ±0.2, WACC runs 4.6%–6.2% and ROIC − WACC runs −1.5 to +0.1 points. The sign flips inside this range, so the result depends on the assumptions. This describes the latest year and does not predict future value creation.

WACC 5.29% is this site’s estimate under the assumptions below (not a figure the company has published)

Risk-free rate
4.95% (10-year Treasury, 2026-11-03)
β
0.39 (price-derived adjusted beta, but correlation with the market is low (R² 0.00), so reliability is limited)
Equity risk premium
5.5%
Cost of equity
7.10%
Cost of debt
4.14%
Tax rate
18.5% (effective rate, FY2023–FY2025)
Capital structure (equity : debt)
51% : 49%
→ Change assumptions and recalculate

ROIC over time, vs. WACC

Unit: % — bars = each period's ROIC, horizontal line = latest WACC. Bars above the line are green, below are red

  • ROIC (above WACC)
  • ROIC (below WACC)
  • WACC 5.29%

formulaoperating income × (1 − tax rate) ÷ invested capital × 100 *invested capital = interest-bearing debt + total equity (average of beginning/ending)

termsOperating income · Effective tax rate · Invested capital · Interest-bearing debt · Total equity

formulacost of equity × equity weight + cost of debt × (1 − tax rate) × debt weight

termsCost of equity · Equity weight (E/(D+E)) · Cost of debt · (1 − tax rate) · Debt weight (D/(D+E)) · Market capitalization

Try different WACC assumptions

β and the equity risk premium are estimates with a real range of plausible values — move the sliders to check whether ROIC > WACC still holds. The risk-free rate starts at the 10-year Treasury yield on 2026-11-03 (U.S. Treasury).

Initial β: 0.39 (price-derived adjusted beta. Raw β 0.09, R² 0.00, 130 weeks)

formula0.67 × β + 0.33 (β = the slope of weekly stock returns regressed on weekly market returns)

e.g.0.67 × 0.086 + 0.33 = 0.387

termsβ (beta)

Period 2024-05-10–2026-11-04, using S&P 500 ETF (SPY) as the market proxy. Source: Yahoo Finance price history.

Cost of equity7.10%

formularisk-free rate + β × equity risk premium

e.g.5.0% + 0.39 × 5.5% = 7.1%

termsCAPM · Risk-free rate · β (beta) · Equity risk premium (market risk premium)

Market value of equity$51.5B

formulafiscal year-end closing price × shares outstanding (= market cap)

termsMarket capitalization · Market value of equity

Interest-bearing debt$48.79B
Cost of debt4.14%

formulainterest expense ÷ interest-bearing debt × 100 (clamped to 0–10%; falls back to the risk-free rate if there’s no debt)

termsInterest-bearing debt · Risk-free rate

Capital structure (equity weight : debt weight)51% : 49%

16

What the price implies (DCF)From SEC data

A company's value can be written as its free cash flow divided by (cost of capital − perpetual growth). Working that backwards from the market's valuation shows how much growth the share price assumed — compared here with the company's actual past growth.

Not enough data for this calculation (FY2025): it needs positive free cash flow, a fiscal year-end P/E, and a positive enterprise value.

17

Earnings qualityFrom SEC dataShow

The same reported profit can mean different things depending on whether it's backed by cash, driven by the core business, or the result of a one-off item. Four checks below.

  • ✓

    Operating CF ÷ net income: averages 2.38x

    Profit is backed by cash coming in.

  • ✓

    Accrual ratio (latest): -2.2%

    A small share of profit rests on accounting estimates.

  • ✓

    Core-earnings share (operating income ÷ pretax income): 122%

    Most profit comes from core operations.

  • ✓

    Days sales outstanding: 59 → 52 days

    No major slowdown in collecting on sales.

Operating CF vs. net income

Unit: $M — operating CF above net income means profit is backed by cash

  • Operating CF
  • Net income

formulacash flow from operations ÷ net income attributable to the company

termsCash flow from operations (operating CF) · Net income (attributable to the company)

formula(net income − operating CF) ÷ average total assets × 100

termsNet income (attributable to the company) · Cash flow from operations (operating CF) · Total assets

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-23

Profit bridge (FY2025)

Unit: $M — what moved profit from operating income to net income

  • Profit (each stage)
  • Pushed profit up
  • Pushed profit down

formulaoperating income ÷ income before income taxes × 100

termsOperating income · Income before income taxes (pretax income)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-23

Receivables & inventory days

Unit: days — days grow when receivables or inventory build up faster than sales

  • Days sales outstanding

formulaaverage receivables (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ revenue × 365

termsAccounts receivable · Revenue (net sales)

formulaaverage inventory (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ cost of revenue × 365

termsInventory · Cost of revenue (COGS)

Worked examples (latest period)

formulacash flow from operations ÷ net income attributable to the company

e.g.$5,361M ÷ $2,998M = 1.79x

termsCash flow from operations (operating CF) · Net income (attributable to the company)

formulaoperating income ÷ income before income taxes × 100

e.g.$4,414M ÷ $3,611M × 100 = 122%

termsOperating income · Income before income taxes (pretax income)

formulaaverage receivables (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ revenue × 365

e.g.($2,169M + $2,531M) ÷ 2 ÷ $16,506M × 365 = 52 days

termsAccounts receivable · Revenue (net sales)

formulaaverage inventory (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ cost of revenue × 365

termsInventory · Cost of revenue (COGS)

18

Who holds the sharesFrom SEC dataShow

How much of the stock large institutional investors report owning on SEC Form 13F, how much the directors and executive officers hold (and how much of the vote they control), and roughly how much is left for individual investors. Shown next to beta so the holder mix can be read alongside how much the stock swings.

Institutions, insiders and everyone else, 13F holdings as of 2026-06-30

“Everyone else” is what remains after shares reported on Form 13F and shares held by directors and executive officers: mostly individual investors, plus non-insider families or foundations and smaller or foreign institutions. The figures have different dates and 13F reports count some shares twice — read it as an approximate split.

Held by 13F filers
81.0%
Directors & officers (shares)
<1%
Everyone else (est.)
19.0%

individuals and other non-13F holders

Directors & officers (voting power)
<1%

no separate voting figure; shown as shares

Institutional-ownership rank
295 of 416

1 = most institutional; 71% of covered companies have more

Beta (adjusted)
0.39

above 1 = swings more than the market

  • 712.6M shares reported by 1,549 13F filers ÷ 879.5M shares outstanding on 2026-04-24. Option positions are excluded.
  • Directors and executive officers as a group, from the proxy statement’s beneficial-ownership table (percentage computed from the group’s share count ÷ shares outstanding); includes shares they can acquire within 60 days.
  • A large “everyone else” share can still reflect a family, trust or foundation stake held outside the board; check the proxy statement’s 5% holders.

Sources: SEC Form 13F data set (holdings as of 2026-06-30) · Form DEF 14A filed 2026-03-19 (beneficial ownership table) · Form 10-Q cover page (shares outstanding as of 2026-04-24)

19

Strengths & weaknessesSite analysis

Strengths

  1. 1. Data center growth

    Virginia Power serves high-load customers, including data centers, and plans about $55B of investment for 2026–2030.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025)

  2. 2. Regulated earnings

    Net income rose from $2.0B (2024) to $3.0B (2025).

    Evidence: SEC EDGAR XBRL

Weaknesses

  1. 1. Heavy capital needs

    Capex of $12.6B in 2025, far above operating cash flow of $5.4B.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025)

  2. 2. Flat dividend

    Dividend has been $2.67 per share since 2022.

    Evidence: SEC EDGAR XBRL

  3. 3. Offshore wind risk

    CVOW costs rose to about $11.5B and completion slipped to early 2027 after a federal suspension order.

    Evidence: 8-K filed 2026-01-30

20

What draws investors to itSite analysis

Why the stock can look attractive to investors — each point paired with what has to hold for it to stay true, and the opposing view. This is this site's analysis, not a recommendation to buy or sell.

P/E (FY2025)

17.0x

Price at fiscal year-end ÷ diluted EPS

Dividend yield (FY2025)

4.56%

Dividends per share ÷ fiscal year-end price

Payout ratio (FY2025)

77%

Dividends per share ÷ diluted EPS

FCF yield (FY2025)

-14.1%

(Operating CF − capex) ÷ market cap

  1. 1. Merger value

    Shareholders would hold NextEra stock.

    What has to hold
    Merger closes.
    The other side
    Regulatory risk.

    Evidence: 8-K filed 2026-05-18

  2. 2. Dividend yield

    $2.67 per share annually.

    What has to hold
    Maintained until closing.
    The other side
    No growth since 2022.

    Evidence: SEC EDGAR XBRL

2021 net income includes discontinued operations. Capex is plant construction and other property additions (including nuclear fuel).

21

ResilienceSite analysisShow

How well the company could absorb a bad year: its financial buffer, how its revenue and profit held up in the worst year on record, and what the 10-K says about the business's exposure to shocks. Figures and filing statements only — no overall rating.

1. Financial buffer (FY2025)

Cash & short-term investments ÷ debt due within a year

0.1x

$250M vs. $4.87B

Interest coverage (operating income ÷ interest expense)

2.2x

$4.41B vs. $2.02B

Free cash flow ÷ dividends paid

-3.2x

−$7.28B vs. $2.28B (FCF = operating CF − capex)

2. Worst year in the record, and the recovery

FigureWorst year-over-year changeBack to the prior level?
Revenue-19.4% in FY2021 ($14.17B → $11.42B)Yes, by FY2023
Operating income-27.5% in FY2022 ($2B → $1.45B)Yes, by FY2023

Covers only the 6 fiscal years on record (FY2020–FY2025), which may not include a full recession — the worst year here isn’t necessarily how the company would fare in a severe downturn.

3. Business resilience (from the 10-K)

  • Regulated base

    Most earnings come from regulated utilities.

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025)

  • Credit facilities

    Sustainability revolving credit facility extended to April 2029.

    Source: 8-K filed 2026-04-08

23

Risks (including geopolitical)Site analysis

Starting from the 10-K's Risk Factors section, organized by category — geopolitical, currency, raw materials, regulatory, disaster, and more — with impact and likelihood assessed by this site.

Risk map

Vertical = impact on results, horizontal = likelihood. Upper right = most severe. Numbers match the list below (placement is this site’s own assessment).

Impact
High
1
Med
234
Low
LowMedHigh

Likelihood →

"Company disclosure" vs. "this site’s assessment"

The description and mitigation for each risk are this site’s summary of the 10-K’s "Risk Factors" section. Impact and likelihood are this site’s own assessment, not the company’s — where the company discloses its own likelihood assessment, that is noted in the summary.

Impact is judged from how large the affected business is relative to total revenue/profit, and from the risk’s track record of moving results in the past. Likelihood is judged from the filing’s wording and the current business environment (already occurring, or recurring). See the rating criteria.

  1. 1M&A & integration

    NextEra merger

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    The merger needs regulatory approvals; termination fees range from $2.24B (payable by Dominion) to $6.52B (payable by NextEra) in specified cases.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Shareholder approval obtained; Virginia benefits package announced.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact High / Likelihood Med
  2. 2Law & regulation

    Rate regulation

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Earnings depend on state rate decisions.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood Med
  3. 3Law & regulation

    Federal permits for CVOW

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    In December 2025 BOEM ordered a 90-day suspension of CVOW work; a court granted a preliminary injunction in January 2026.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Litigation challenging the order.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood Med
  4. 4FX & interest rates

    Interest rates

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Debt of about $48.8B; interest expense of $2.0B in 2025.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood Med

24

What to watch going forwardSite analysis

  • Regulatory approvals for the NextEra merger.
  • CVOW completion (early 2027).
  • Data center load growth.
  • Virginia rate outcomes.

25

Source documentsShow

This page's financial figures come from the Form 10-Ks listed below. Check the original filings for full detail.

Last updated

Analysis last edited: November 6, 2026 · Financial data fetched: October 17, 2026 10:21 (SEC EDGAR) · Source 10-K filed: February 23, 2026

Built on10-K FY2025 · filed 2026-02-23

Next update expectedAfter FY2026’s 10-K is filed (roughly 60–90 days after fiscal year end (sooner for larger filers)), financials and analysis will be refreshed.

This page is this site’s own analysis based on public information, and does not represent Dominion Energy’s views. It is not a recommendation to buy or sell any security, and this site does not guarantee the accuracy of any figure or statement here. Always verify against the original source documents before making an investment decision.