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NYSE: LHX · Aerospace & Defense

L3Harris

L3Harris Technologies, based in Melbourne, Florida, is a defense technology company serving customers in more than 100 countries across space, air, land, sea and cyber, with about 45,000 employees including 18,000 engineers and scientists. About 75% of fiscal 2025 revenue came from the U.S. government. In fiscal 2025 (ended January 2, 2026) revenue rose to $21,865 million across four segments — Space & Airborne Systems ($6,946 million), Integrated Mission Systems ($6,630 million), Communication Systems ($5,673 million) and Aerojet Rocketdyne ($2,845 million), the rocket-motor maker acquired in July 2023 — and net income rose to $1,606 million. Backlog was $38.7 billion. From fiscal 2026 it reports three segments (Space & Mission Systems, Communication & Spectrum Dominance, Missile Solutions), and it plans an IPO of Missile Solutions in the second half of 2026 with the Department of War as a $1.0 billion anchor investor.

Last updated

Analysis last edited: October 31, 2026 · Financial data fetched: October 27, 2026 15:53 (SEC EDGAR) · Source 10-K filed: February 12, 2026

Built on10-K FY2025 · filed 2026-02-1210-Q (quarter ended 2026-10-02) · filed 2026-10-29Proxy statement (2026)

Next update expectedAfter FY2027’s 10-K is filed (roughly 60–90 days after fiscal year end (sooner for larger filers)), financials and analysis will be refreshed.

01

At a glanceFrom SEC data

Eight headline measures, each placed among the companies covered on this site.

Revenue growth
3.7%

Higher than 16% of 372 non-financial companies

Average yearly growth over the years shown

Operating margin
9.7%

Higher than 24% of 311 non-financial companies

Latest fiscal year (FY2025)

ROIC minus WACC
-1.4 pts

Higher than 21% of 311 non-financial companies

Return on capital above (or below) its estimated cost

Net debt ÷ EBITDA
2.8x

Higher than 70% of 304 non-financial companies

Below 0 means more cash than debt

Cash conversion
1.93x

Higher than 71% of 349 non-financial companies

Operating cash flow ÷ net income

Dividend raises
5 of 5

Years the dividend per share rose, of the last 5

P/E today
24.1x

Latest close 2026-11-04; trailing 12 months to 2026-10-02

Beta
0.61

Above 1 = moves more than the market

Each marker shows where this company sits among the non-financial companies covered on this site, not all listed companies (left = lowest, right = highest). A high position is not automatically good — for net debt ÷ EBITDA, higher means more debt. Details and formulas are in the sections below and in How to read this.

02

Valuation todayFrom SEC data

Price-based measures at the latest close, next to the same measures at the last fiscal year-end.

Share price$263.10close on 2026-11-04

Market cap$49.16B

P/E today
24.1x

At FY2025 year-end: 35.7x

Earnings: trailing 12 months to 2026-10-02

P/B today
2.5x

At FY2025 year-end: 2.9x

Book value at FY2025 year-end

EV/EBITDA today
17.6x

At FY2025 year-end: 19.9x

EBITDA for FY2025

FCF yield today
5.5%

At FY2025 year-end: 4.7%

Free cash flow for FY2025

Dividend yield today
1.8%

Dividends per share for FY2025

“Today” uses the latest closing price (2026-11-04, Yahoo Finance daily closing prices) and shares outstanding at the last fiscal year-end. The rest of this page — including the financial table and ROIC vs. WACC — uses fiscal year-end prices. These are reference figures, not a judgment of whether the stock is cheap or expensive.

03

What changed since last earningsFrom SEC data

The latest reported quarter against the same quarter a year earlier, the balance sheet against the previous quarter-end, and what management said in its latest earnings release.

Quarter ended Oct 2, 2026.

  • Net income↑ +36.8%$462M → $632M (vs. a year earlier)
  • Diluted EPS↑ +33.3%$2.46 → $3.28 (vs. a year earlier)
  • Cash↑ +62.5%$1.52B → $2.47B (vs. previous quarter-end)
  • Long-term debt→ −0.0%$9.18B → $9.18B (vs. previous quarter-end)

Source: Form 10-Q ↗ (SEC XBRL). Long-term debt is the tagged long-term debt figure and leaves out short-term borrowings.

From the earnings release of Oct 29, 2026.

Management outlook ↑ Raised

Raised the low end of revenue guidance to $23.5B–$23.7B. Source sentence
Guidance Update: Increases bottom end of the revenue guidance range to $23.5 billion to $23.7 billion (prev. $23.2 billion to $23.7 billion), increases GAAP EPS range to $12.25 to $12.35 (prev. $11.80 to $12.00)

Key changes

  • Orders of $19.3B drove record backlog of $53.2B. Source sentence
    Orders of $19.3 billion drove record backlog of $53.2 billion; book-to-bill of 3.2x
  • Q3 revenue $6.1B, up 7%. Source sentence
    Revenue of $6.1 billion, up 7%, and up 9% on an organic 1 basis

Written by AI. A line appears only if its figures and direction match the quoted sentence, which an automatic check confirms. Companies' outlooks are their own and may not be met. Read the release ↗

04

Company profileFrom SEC dataShow

Legal name
L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. /DE/
Headquarters
MELBOURNE, FL
Incorporated in
Delaware
Fiscal year end
01/02
Exchange & ticker
NYSE: LHX
Industry
Aerospace & Defense
CIK
202058

Workforce (as of FY2025 year-end)

  • Employees

    45,000

Source: Form 10-K (FY2025) cover page and business description

05

Earnings calendarFrom SEC dataShow

When the company reports each quarter: the quarter-end date, the day results were released, and when the 10-Q or 10-K was filed.

Next report

Q4 FY2026

Quarter end: January 2027. In past years, Q4 results were released 27 days after quarter end (Jan 29, 2026; Jan 30, 2025; Jan 25, 2024). No date has been announced in the sources this site uses.

Reporting pattern

  • Fiscal year ends around January 2.
  • Reports four times a year: three quarterly reports (10-Q) and an annual report (10-K) for Q4.
  • Earnings releases came 26–27 days after quarter end over the last 12 quarters.
QuarterQuarter endedEarnings release (8-K)Report filed (10-Q / 10-K)
Q3 FY2026Oct 2, 2026Oct 29, 2026 (+27 days)Oct 29, 2026 10-Q (+27 days)
Q2 FY2026Jul 3, 2026Jul 29, 2026 (+26 days)Jul 30, 2026 10-Q (+27 days)
Q1 FY2026Apr 3, 2026Apr 30, 2026 (+27 days)Apr 30, 2026 10-Q (+27 days)
Q4 FY2025Jan 2, 2026Jan 29, 2026 (+27 days)Feb 12, 2026 10-K (+41 days)
Q3 FY2025Oct 3, 2025Oct 30, 2025 (+27 days)Oct 30, 2025 10-Q (+27 days)
Q2 FY2025Jun 27, 2025Jul 24, 2025 (+27 days)Jul 24, 2025 10-Q (+27 days)
Q1 FY2025Mar 28, 2025Apr 24, 2025 (+27 days)Apr 24, 2025 10-Q (+27 days)
Q4 FY2024Jan 3, 2025Jan 30, 2025 (+27 days)Feb 14, 2025 10-K (+42 days)
Q3 FY2024Sep 27, 2024Oct 24, 2024 (+27 days)Oct 25, 2024 10-Q (+28 days)
Q2 FY2024Jun 28, 2024Jul 25, 2024 (+27 days)Jul 26, 2024 10-Q (+28 days)
Q1 FY2024Mar 29, 2024Apr 25, 2024 (+27 days)Apr 26, 2024 10-Q (+28 days)
Q4 FY2023Dec 29, 2023Jan 25, 2024 (+27 days)Feb 20, 2024 10-K (+53 days)

Source: SEC EDGAR filing history. Release dates are the dates the earnings release was furnished to the SEC on Form 8-K (Item 2.02), which is normally the day results are announced. For a quarter whose 10-Q or 10-K isn’t filed yet, the date is the latest Item 2.02 8-K since the previous report, which may be a preliminary or other results-related update. Fiscal years are labeled by the calendar year in which they end.

06

Flagship products & servicesSite analysis

  • Communication Systems

    Tactical and resilient communications

    Secure radios and communications for the DoW and international customers.

  • Space & Airborne Systems

    Space payloads and airborne systems

    Satellites and payloads incl. missile warning, plus airborne mission systems.

  • Integrated Mission Systems

    Mission systems

    Intelligence, surveillance and maritime systems.

  • Aerojet Rocketdyne

    Missile and space propulsion

    Solid rocket motors for strategic, missile defense, hypersonic and tactical systems; space propulsion.

From the Form 10-K, FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02.

U.S. and worldwide share of flagship products/services

The 10-K calls L3Harris a leading provider of resilient communication solutions for the DoW but gives no market-share figures.

Reviewed: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02) · Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-10-02)

07

Recent strategic focusSite analysis

Recent developments.

  1. Segment reorganization

    From fiscal 2026: Space & Mission Systems, Communication & Spectrum Dominance and Missile Solutions.

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02)

  2. Missile Solutions IPO

    January 13, 2026: Department of War to anchor a $1.0B convertible preferred investment in Missile Solutions, converting at an IPO planned for the second half of 2026; L3Harris expects to keep control.

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02)

  3. Portfolio pruning

    Sold the commercial aviation solutions (CAS) disposal group on March 28, 2025. On August 3, 2026 it sold a 60% controlling interest in its Space Technology business for $539M net, keeping a 40% stake valued at $248M.

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02); Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-10-02)

  4. Q3 2026

    Orders $19.3B lifted backlog to a record $53.2B (book-to-bill 3.2x); revenue $6.1B (+7%, organic +9%); operating margin 13.0% (+200 bp); EPS $3.28 (+33%); free cash flow $1.3B. 2026 GAAP EPS guidance raised to $12.25–12.35.

    Source: Q3 2026 earnings release

Capex ÷ D&A (FY2025)

0.35x

Below depreciation — investment is being pared back

formulacapital expenditures ÷ depreciation & amortization

e.g.$424M ÷ $1,224M = 0.35x

termsCapital expenditures (capex) · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

M&A spend (6-year total)

$6.69B

Latest year: $0

Cash-flow-statement spending on acquisitions, net of cash acquired

Where the money goes, over time

Unit: $M. Capex went from $368M in FY2020 to $424M in FY2025

  • Capex
  • M&A spend

formulacapital expenditures ÷ depreciation & amortization

termsCapital expenditures (capex) · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-12

08

Key figures at a glanceFrom SEC data

FY2020–FY2025, 6 years.

Revenue (FY2025)

$21.87B

As reported in the 10-K

Revenue CAGR (5 years)

+3.7%

formula(last-period revenue ÷ first-period revenue) ^ (1 ÷ years) − 1

e.g.($21,865M ÷ $18,194M) ^ (1÷5) − 1 = 3.7%

termsCAGR · ^ (exponent) · Revenue (net sales)

Operating margin (FY2025)

9.7%▼caution

-2.2pt vs. 5 years ago

formulaoperating income ÷ revenue × 100

e.g.$2,110M ÷ $21,865M × 100 = 9.7%

termsOperating income · Revenue (net sales)

ROE (FY2025)

8.2%▲favorable

6-year average: 7.2%

As reported in the 10-K

P/B (FY2025 end)

2.90x

formulafiscal year-end closing price ÷ book value per share

e.g.$304.48 ÷ $105.09 = 2.90x

termsP/B · BVPS

Period-end (fiscal year-end) value, not today's P/B

EV/EBITDA (FY2025 end)

19.9x

formula(market cap + interest-bearing debt − cash and equivalents) ÷ (operating income + depreciation & amortization)

e.g.($56,890M + $10,443M − $1,069M) ÷ ($2,110M + $1,224M) = 19.9x

termsEV/EBITDA · Market capitalization · Interest-bearing debt · EBITDA · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

Period-end (fiscal year-end) value, not today's multiple

  • ―

    Revenue grew +3.7% a year over 5 years (modest growth)

    From $18.19B in FY2020 to $21.87B in FY2025. The annualized rate (CAGR) makes it possible to compare growth pace across companies of different sizes.

  • ▼

    Operating margin declined: 11.9% → 9.7%

    How much operating profit is left per $100 of revenue. It moved -2.2 points over 5 years — pricing power, cost control, and product mix all show up here.

  • ―

    Equity ratio is 47.7% (a middling level)

    The share of total assets funded by equity rather than debt. 50%+ is often read as low bankruptcy risk, though the right level varies by industry (real estate and leasing run lower, for instance).

  • ▲

    Free cash flow was positive in 6 of 6 years

    Operating cash flow minus capital expenditures: the cash left over after funding the business’s own investment, available for dividends, buybacks, acquisitions, or debt paydown. A negative year can mean heavy investment, or weak core earnings — worth distinguishing.

  • ―

    ROE averaged 7.2% over 6 years (latest: 8.2%)

    How much profit was generated on shareholders’ equity. Roughly 10%+ is often cited as solid for a U.S. company, though this varies a lot by industry and capital intensity.

09

Business modelSite analysis

Develops and produces communications equipment, space and airborne systems, intelligence and mission systems, and rocket motors and propulsion for defense and government customers, mostly under U.S. government contracts.

How money and goods flow at L3Harris
  1. 01 what it draws on

    Inputs & resources

    • About 45,000 employees incl. 18,000 engineers and scientists
    • Aerojet Rocketdyne propulsion capabilities
    • Classified and commercial technology portfolio
  2. 02 what it does

    Activities

    • Space & Airborne Systems
    • Integrated Mission Systems
    • Communication Systems (tactical radios, resilient communications)
    • Aerojet Rocketdyne (missile propulsion, space propulsion)
  3. 03 who it serves

    Customers

    • U.S. government (≈75% of revenue incl. FMS)
    • International allies and prime contractors
  4. 04 how money comes in

    How it earns

    • Space & Airborne Systems $6,946M (FY2025)
    • Integrated Mission Systems $6,630M
    • Communication Systems $5,673M
    • Aerojet Rocketdyne $2,845M

How the business makes money

  • Contractual backlog $38.7B; about 45% expected to convert to revenue by end of fiscal 2026.
  • No customer other than the U.S. government exceeded 5% of revenue.
  • Hired about 6,000 employees in fiscal 2025.

Government & regulation around the business

Non-market factors from the company’s filings: what governments and regulators fund, buy, set, approve or restrict, and which part of the flow above each one touches.

L3Harris sells mainly to the U.S. government, directly or through prime contractors.

  • Government as customer

    U.S. government as main customer

    U.S. government customers, including foreign military sales, were 75% of revenue; no other customer exceeded 5%.

    Supports and constrainsTouches: Customers · How it earns

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025)

  • Political engagement

    Unallowable lobbying costs

    Federal cost rules (FAR/CAS) make lobbying costs, charitable donations and some other costs unallowable on government contracts.

    Constrains the businessTouches: How it earns

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025)

  • Trade & export rules

    Export controls

    Subject to import and export controls and government procurement rules.

    Constrains the businessTouches: Customers

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025)

Revenue by segment (FY2025)

Unit: $M — bar length = revenue, (%) = share of total company revenue

  • Space & Airborne Systems

    6,946 (31%)
  • Integrated Mission Systems

    6,630 (30%)
  • Communication Systems

    5,673 (26%)
  • Aerojet Rocketdyne

    2,845 (13%)

Source: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02) Segment revenue before $229M intersegment eliminations; total $21,865M.

10

Contract structureSite analysisShow

Short-term or spot sales carry different earnings quality than long-term or auto-renewing contracts — this shows how the company actually contracts with its customers.

11

Customers & suppliersSite analysis

Who the company sells to and buys from. Companies rarely name either, so named counterparties come only from the company's own filings and press releases; otherwise this lists the concentration figures the 10-K discloses.

Customers

U.S. government departments and agencies, prime contractors and international allies.

Named by the company

Suppliers

Subcontractors and component suppliers.

Named by the company

No material supplier is named.

12

Competitors & peersSite analysis

Competitors the 10-K names, and the peer group the company itself chose in its proxy statement. Nothing here is this site's own pick.

The 10-K says its programs compete with programs managed by other government contractors but does not name them.

Competitors named in the 10-K

Peer group the company chose

Compensation peer group, from the proxy statement. Peers are companies the board considers comparable — for example when setting executive pay — not necessarily direct competitors.

Fiscal 2025 compensation peers from the 2026 proxy statement.

Source: Proxy statement (2026)

Company names link to this site’s analysis where one exists; “site ↗” opens the company’s own website.

13

Six years of financialsFrom SEC data

Each chart's axis holds a single unit (never mixing dollars, %, and $/share). The table's per-period header links to the filing the numbers came from.

Revenue over time

Unit: $M

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-12

Profit over time (operating → net)

Unit: $M

  • Operating income
  • Pretax income
  • Net income

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-12

Margins over time

Unit: %

  • Operating margin
  • Net margin

formulaoperating income ÷ revenue × 100

termsOperating income · Revenue (net sales)

formulanet income attributable to the company ÷ revenue × 100

termsNet income (attributable to the company)

Cash flow over time

Unit: $M (below zero = cash went out)

  • Operating CF
  • Investing CF
  • Free CF

formulacash flow from operations − capital expenditures

termsFree cash flow (FCF) · Cash flow from operations (operating CF) · Capital expenditures (capex)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-12

Financial stability & capital efficiency

Unit: %

  • Equity ratio
  • ROE

formulatotal equity ÷ total assets × 100 (as reported in the 10-K)

termsStockholders’ equity · Total assets

formulanet income ÷ average equity (beginning + ending, ÷2) × 100 (as reported in the 10-K)

termsNet income (attributable to the company) · Stockholders’ equity

Earnings per share (EPS) and dividend per share

Unit: $

  • EPS
  • Dividend per share

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-12

Line itemFY202010-K on EDGAR ↗FY202110-K on EDGAR ↗FY202210-K on EDGAR ↗FY202310-K on EDGAR ↗FY202410-K on EDGAR ↗FY202510-K on EDGAR ↗
Income statement ($M)
Revenue18,19417,81417,06219,41921,32521,865
Operating income2,1622,1091,1271,4261,9182,110
Pretax income1,3222,2831,2731,2211,5971,932
Net income (attributable)1,1191,8461,0621,2271,5021,606
Revenue growthcalc(this year’s revenue − last year’s revenue) ÷ last year’s revenue × 100—-2.1%-4.2%13.8%9.8%2.5%
Operating margincalcoperating income ÷ revenue × 10011.9%11.8%6.6%7.3%9.0%9.7%
Net margincalcnet income attributable to the company ÷ revenue × 1006.2%10.4%6.2%6.3%7.0%7.3%
Balance sheet ($M)
Total assets36,96034,70933,52441,68742,00141,195
Total equity20,84119,31918,62418,82919,57919,635
Interest-bearing debtSum of short- and long-term borrowings, notes/bonds payable6,9457,0506,22712,76211,59610,443
Equity ratio56.1%55.4%55.3%45.0%46.5%47.7%
ROE5.4%9.2%5.6%6.6%7.8%8.2%
Cash flow ($M)
Operating CF2,7902,6872,1582,0962,5593,106
Investing CF7511,394-250-7,021-263407
Financing CF-3,112-4,413-1,9514,594-2,224-3,082
Free cash flowcalccash flow from operations − capital expenditures2,4222,3451,9061,6472,1512,682
Cash and equivalents1,2769418805606151,069
Per share & other
EPS ($)5.199.095.496.447.878.53
BVPS ($)99.5299.2997.1898.86102.82105.09
Dividend per share ($)3.404.084.484.564.644.80
Payout ratiocalcdividend per share ÷ diluted EPS × 10065.5%44.9%81.6%70.8%59.0%56.3%
P/E (x)36.423.537.932.726.735.7
EV/EBITDA (x)calc(market cap + interest-bearing debt − cash and equivalents) ÷ (operating income + depreciation & amortization)14.115.421.820.115.819.9
P/B (x)calcfiscal year-end closing price ÷ book value per share1.902.152.142.132.042.90

P/B and EV/EBITDA use each period’s period-end (fiscal year-end) figures, not the current share price. Figures without a "calc" tag are as reported in the Form 10-K (the consolidated financial statements and, for older years, earlier 10-Ks), pulled automatically from SEC EDGAR. Where a later filing restated a prior period, the restated figure is used.

Last 8 quarters

Three-month figures from 10-Q filings. Change is versus the same quarter a year earlier. Newest quarter on top.

Quarter endedOperating incomeNet incomeDiluted EPS
2026-10-02$786M+26.6%$632M+36.8%$3.28
2026-07-03$654M+14.5%$600M+31.0%$3.13
2026-04-03$652M+24.2%$512M+32.6%$2.72
2026-01-02 †$2.11B+10.0%$300M-33.8%—
2025-10-03$621M$462M$2.46
2025-06-27$571M$458M$2.44
2025-03-28$525M$386M$2.04
2025-01-03 †$1.92B$453M—

† Fourth quarter = the 10-K’s annual figure minus the first three quarters; quarterly EPS isn’t derived this way because share counts change during the year.

14

Is ROIC above WACC?From SEC data

ROIC (the return on money invested in the business) above WACC (the cost of raising that money) means the company is creating value. WACC is an estimate, so its assumptions can be adjusted below.

ROIC (FY2025)

6.3%

formulaoperating income × (1 − tax rate) ÷ invested capital × 100 *invested capital = interest-bearing debt + total equity (average of beginning/ending)

e.g.$2,110M × (1 − 9%) ÷ $30,627M × 100 = 6.3%

termsOperating income · Effective tax rate · Invested capital · Interest-bearing debt · Total equity

WACC (this site’s estimate)

7.72%

formulacost of equity × equity weight + cost of debt × (1 − tax rate) × debt weight

e.g.Equity weight: $56.89B ÷ ($56.89B + $10.44B) = 84.5%

e.g.Debt weight: $10.44B ÷ ($56.89B + $10.44B) = 15.5%

e.g.WACC: 8.3% × 84.5% + 5.0% × (1 − 9%) × 15.5% = 7.72%

termsCost of equity · Equity weight (E/(D+E)) · Cost of debt · (1 − tax rate) · Debt weight (D/(D+E)) · Market capitalization

ROIC − WACC

-1.4pt▼caution

Falling short of the cost of capital (ROIC > WACC in only 0 of 6 years)

formulaROIC − WACC (positive means the business earns more than its cost of capital)

termsROIC · WACC

How firm is this? With the equity risk premium ±1 point and beta ±0.2, WACC runs 6.4%–9.3% and ROIC − WACC runs −3.1 to −0.2 points. The sign holds across this range. This describes the latest year and does not predict future value creation.

WACC 7.72% is this site’s estimate under the assumptions below (not a figure the company has published)

Risk-free rate
4.95% (10-year Treasury, 2026-11-03)
β
0.61 (price-derived adjusted beta, but correlation with the market is low (R² 0.07), so reliability is limited)
Equity risk premium
5.5%
Cost of equity
8.30%
Cost of debt
4.95% (no debt on record, using the risk-free rate)
Tax rate
9% (effective rate, FY2023–FY2025)
Capital structure (equity : debt)
84% : 16%
→ Change assumptions and recalculate

ROIC over time, vs. WACC

Unit: % — bars = each period's ROIC, horizontal line = latest WACC. Bars above the line are green, below are red

  • ROIC (above WACC)
  • ROIC (below WACC)
  • WACC 7.72%

formulaoperating income × (1 − tax rate) ÷ invested capital × 100 *invested capital = interest-bearing debt + total equity (average of beginning/ending)

termsOperating income · Effective tax rate · Invested capital · Interest-bearing debt · Total equity

formulacost of equity × equity weight + cost of debt × (1 − tax rate) × debt weight

termsCost of equity · Equity weight (E/(D+E)) · Cost of debt · (1 − tax rate) · Debt weight (D/(D+E)) · Market capitalization

Try different WACC assumptions

β and the equity risk premium are estimates with a real range of plausible values — move the sliders to check whether ROIC > WACC still holds. The risk-free rate starts at the 10-year Treasury yield on 2026-11-03 (U.S. Treasury).

Initial β: 0.61 (price-derived adjusted beta. Raw β 0.42, R² 0.07, 130 weeks)

formula0.67 × β + 0.33 (β = the slope of weekly stock returns regressed on weekly market returns)

e.g.0.67 × 0.419 + 0.33 = 0.611

termsβ (beta)

Period 2024-05-10–2026-11-04, using S&P 500 ETF (SPY) as the market proxy. Source: Yahoo Finance price history.

Cost of equity8.30%

formularisk-free rate + β × equity risk premium

e.g.5.0% + 0.61 × 5.5% = 8.3%

termsCAPM · Risk-free rate · β (beta) · Equity risk premium (market risk premium)

Market value of equity$56.89B

formulafiscal year-end closing price × shares outstanding (= market cap)

termsMarket capitalization · Market value of equity

Interest-bearing debt$10.44B
Cost of debt *no debt on record, using the risk-free rate instead4.95%

formulainterest expense ÷ interest-bearing debt × 100 (clamped to 0–10%; falls back to the risk-free rate if there’s no debt)

termsInterest-bearing debt · Risk-free rate

Capital structure (equity weight : debt weight)84% : 16%

15

What the price implies (DCF)From SEC data

A company's value can be written as its free cash flow divided by (cost of capital − perpetual growth). Working that backwards from the market's valuation shows how much growth the share price assumed — compared here with the company's actual past growth.

Growth the price implies (price on 2026-11-04)

3.1%

Perpetual FCF growth: g = r − FCF ÷ EV = 7.7% − 4.6%

Past FCF growth (FY2020–FY2025)

+2.1%

Compound annual rate, 5 years

Past revenue growth (FY2020–FY2025)

+3.7%

Compound annual rate, 5 years

Inputs (FY2025): free cash flow $2.68B (operating CF − capex); enterprise value $58.53B = market cap $49.16B (latest close, 2026-11-04) + debt $10.44B − cash and short-term investments $1.07B; r = WACC of 7.7% using this page’s default assumptions (β 0.61, risk-free 5.0%, market premium 5.5%).

Three WACC scenarios

The same calculation under cautious, base and optimistic cost-of-capital assumptions (risk-free rate fixed at the 10-year Treasury yield). Pick one to load it into the sliders below.

Try your own assumptions

V = FCF ÷ (r − g). It starts at the implied growth rate, where the theoretical value equals today’s enterprise value.

Theoretical enterprise value

$58.3B

FCF $2.68B ÷ (7.7% − 3.1%)

Theoretical ÷ actual enterprise value

1.00x

Below 1x: these assumptions value the business below the market did

How sensitive the answer is

Theoretical ÷ actual enterprise value for each combination of r and g.

g \ r5.7%6.7%7.7%8.7%9.7%
0%0.80x0.68x0.60x0.53x0.47x
2%1.24x0.97x0.80x0.68x0.60x
4%2.70x1.70x1.24x0.97x0.80x
6%—6.55x2.70x1.70x1.24x
8%———6.55x2.70x

A simplified model for seeing what the market price assumes, not a forecast or a target price. It treats free cash flow as growing at one constant rate forever; the result swings widely with small changes in r and g, and is undefined when g reaches r. Free cash flow here is operating cash flow minus capex, which is after interest — a full DCF of enterprise value would use cash flow before interest. Market cap uses the latest close (2026-11-04) × shares at fiscal year-end; free cash flow and WACC inputs are from the latest fiscal year.

16

Earnings qualityFrom SEC dataShow

The same reported profit can mean different things depending on whether it's backed by cash, driven by the core business, or the result of a one-off item. Four checks below.

  • ✓

    Operating CF ÷ net income: averages 1.89x

    Profit is backed by cash coming in.

  • ✓

    Accrual ratio (latest): -3.6%

    A small share of profit rests on accounting estimates.

  • ✓

    Core-earnings share (operating income ÷ pretax income): 109%

    Most profit comes from core operations.

  • ✓

    Days sales outstanding: 27 → 20 days

    No major slowdown in collecting on sales.

Operating CF vs. net income

Unit: $M — operating CF above net income means profit is backed by cash

  • Operating CF
  • Net income

formulacash flow from operations ÷ net income attributable to the company

termsCash flow from operations (operating CF) · Net income (attributable to the company)

formula(net income − operating CF) ÷ average total assets × 100

termsNet income (attributable to the company) · Cash flow from operations (operating CF) · Total assets

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-12

Profit bridge (FY2025)

Unit: $M — what moved profit from operating income to net income

  • Profit (each stage)
  • Pushed profit up
  • Pushed profit down

formulaoperating income ÷ income before income taxes × 100

termsOperating income · Income before income taxes (pretax income)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2026-02-12

Receivables & inventory days

Unit: days — days grow when receivables or inventory build up faster than sales

  • Days sales outstanding
  • Days inventory outstanding

formulaaverage receivables (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ revenue × 365

termsAccounts receivable · Revenue (net sales)

formulaaverage inventory (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ cost of revenue × 365

termsInventory · Cost of revenue (COGS)

Worked examples (latest period)

formulacash flow from operations ÷ net income attributable to the company

e.g.$3,106M ÷ $1,606M = 1.93x

termsCash flow from operations (operating CF) · Net income (attributable to the company)

formulaoperating income ÷ income before income taxes × 100

e.g.$2,110M ÷ $1,932M × 100 = 109%

termsOperating income · Income before income taxes (pretax income)

formulaaverage receivables (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ revenue × 365

e.g.($1,072M + $1,371M) ÷ 2 ÷ $21,865M × 365 = 20 days

termsAccounts receivable · Revenue (net sales)

formulaaverage inventory (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ cost of revenue × 365

termsInventory · Cost of revenue (COGS)

17

Who holds the sharesFrom SEC dataShow

How much of the stock large institutional investors report owning on SEC Form 13F, how much the directors and executive officers hold (and how much of the vote they control), and roughly how much is left for individual investors. Shown next to beta so the holder mix can be read alongside how much the stock swings.

Institutions, insiders and everyone else, 13F holdings as of 2026-06-30

“Everyone else” is what remains after shares reported on Form 13F and shares held by directors and executive officers: mostly individual investors, plus non-insider families or foundations and smaller or foreign institutions. The figures have different dates and 13F reports count some shares twice — read it as an approximate split.

Held by 13F filers
87.9%
Directors & officers (shares)
<1%
Everyone else (est.)
12.1%

individuals and other non-13F holders

Directors & officers (voting power)
<1%

no separate voting figure; shown as shares

Institutional-ownership rank
226 of 416

1 = most institutional; 54% of covered companies have more

Beta (adjusted)
0.61

above 1 = swings more than the market

  • 163.6M shares reported by 1,691 13F filers ÷ 186.2M shares outstanding on 2026-07-24. Option positions are excluded.
  • Directors and executive officers as a group, from the proxy statement’s beneficial-ownership table; includes shares they can acquire within 60 days.
  • A large “everyone else” share can still reflect a family, trust or foundation stake held outside the board; check the proxy statement’s 5% holders.

Sources: SEC Form 13F data set (holdings as of 2026-06-30) · Form DEF 14A filed 2026-04-01 (beneficial ownership table) · Form 10-Q cover page (shares outstanding as of 2026-07-24)

18

Strengths & weaknessesSite analysis

Strengths

  1. 1. Large backlog

    Contractual backlog of $38.7B at the end of fiscal 2025.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02)

  2. 2. Growing earnings

    Net income rose from $1,062M (2022) to $1,606M (fiscal 2025); operating cash flow $3.1B.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02)

  3. 3. Dividend growth

    Dividends per share rose every year from $3.40 (2020) to $4.80 (fiscal 2025).

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02)

Weaknesses

  1. 1. Government dependence

    About 75% of revenue comes from the U.S. government.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02)

  2. 2. Higher debt since AJRD

    Interest-bearing debt rose from $6.2B (2022) to about $10.4B after the 2023 Aerojet Rocketdyne acquisition.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02)

  3. 3. Fixed-price contract risk

    Under fixed-price incentive contracts, costs above the ceiling are borne by L3Harris.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02)

19

What draws investors to itSite analysis

Why the stock can look attractive to investors — each point paired with what has to hold for it to stay true, and the opposing view. This is this site's analysis, not a recommendation to buy or sell.

P/E (FY2025)

35.7x

Price at fiscal year-end ÷ diluted EPS

Dividend yield (FY2025)

1.58%

Dividends per share ÷ fiscal year-end price

Payout ratio (FY2025)

56%

Dividends per share ÷ diluted EPS

FCF yield (FY2025)

4.7%

(Operating CF − capex) ÷ market cap

  1. 1. Missile and space demand

    Aerojet Rocketdyne revenue rose to $2,845M in fiscal 2025 from $2,580M.

    What has to hold
    Defense budgets keep funding munitions and space.
    The other side
    Execution and capacity constraints.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02)

  2. 2. Unlocking value

    Planned Missile Solutions IPO could highlight segment value.

    What has to hold
    IPO completes on terms.
    The other side
    Market conditions.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02)

Fiscal years end on the Friday nearest December 31; fiscal 2024 had 53 weeks.

20

ResilienceSite analysisShow

How well the company could absorb a bad year: its financial buffer, how its revenue and profit held up in the worst year on record, and what the 10-K says about the business's exposure to shocks. Figures and filing statements only — no overall rating.

1. Financial buffer (FY2025)

Cash & short-term investments ÷ debt due within a year

1.6x

$1.07B vs. $673M

Interest coverage (operating income ÷ interest expense)

Not disclosed

Interest expense isn’t reported as a separate line.

Free cash flow ÷ dividends paid

3.0x

$2.68B vs. $903M (FCF = operating CF − capex)

2. Worst year in the record, and the recovery

FigureWorst year-over-year changeBack to the prior level?
Revenue-4.2% in FY2022 ($17.81B → $17.06B)Yes, by FY2023
Operating income-46.6% in FY2022 ($2.11B → $1.13B)Yes, by FY2025

Covers only the 6 fiscal years on record (FY2020–FY2025), which may not include a full recession — the worst year here isn’t necessarily how the company would fare in a severe downturn.

3. Business resilience (from the 10-K)

  • Profitable through the cycle

    Net income stayed above $1.0B every year 2020–2025.

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2026-01-02)

22

Risks (including geopolitical)Site analysis

Starting from the 10-K's Risk Factors section, organized by category — geopolitical, currency, raw materials, regulatory, disaster, and more — with impact and likelihood assessed by this site.

Risk map

Vertical = impact on results, horizontal = likelihood. Upper right = most severe. Numbers match the list below (placement is this site’s own assessment).

Impact
High
1
Med
345
2
Low
LowMedHigh

Likelihood →

"Company disclosure" vs. "this site’s assessment"

The description and mitigation for each risk are this site’s summary of the 10-K’s "Risk Factors" section. Impact and likelihood are this site’s own assessment, not the company’s — where the company discloses its own likelihood assessment, that is noted in the summary.

Impact is judged from how large the affected business is relative to total revenue/profit, and from the risk’s track record of moving results in the past. Likelihood is judged from the filing’s wording and the current business environment (already occurring, or recurring). See the rating criteria.

  1. 1Demand & macro

    U.S. defense budgets

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Funding depends on appropriations, continuing resolutions and shifting priorities.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact High / Likelihood Med
  2. 2Competition & technology shift

    Competition for programs

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Programs compete with other contractors and other policy priorities for limited funding.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood High
  3. 3Costs & inflation

    Fixed-price contract overruns

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Cost overruns on fixed-price contracts reduce profits.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood Med
  4. 4M&A & integration

    Missile Solutions IPO and portfolio changes

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    IPO of the MSL business and divestitures add execution risk.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood Med
  5. 5Law & regulation

    Government audits and investigations

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Contracts are subject to audits that could lead to adjustments.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood Med

23

What changed in the risk factorsFrom SEC data

Paragraphs in the latest 10-K's Risk Factors that have little overlap with the year before, and paragraphs that were dropped.

New or substantially reworded (5)

  • Our business with government customers is also subject to a variety of procurement regulations and a variety of socioeconomic, environmental and other requirements that increase our operational and compliance costs, including governmental action through Executive Orders. These costs might increase in the future, particularly for certain international markets and customers, thereby reducing our margins.

  • Changes in trade policies, including tariffs, could cause adverse impacts to our business. Read more

    Beginning in first quarter 2025, we observed a significant shift in U.S. trade policy, with increased tariffs and the imposition of new tariffs that could impact our supply chain and our business. While certain of such tariffs have been paused, ultimately trade policy decisions are outside of our control and may have consequences for our business. Changes in trade policies, such as new tariffs or increases in tariffs, or reactionary measures including retaliatory tariffs, legal challenges, or currency manipulation, could adversely impact us.

  • Even though we primarily sell our products and services to U.S. Read more

    Government customers and our suppliers are primarily domestic, we still rely on imported materials, components, or finished goods, and if tariffs increase, our supply chain costs may rise, adversely affecting our business, results of operations and cash flows. We also operate a business in Canada that supports both domestic and international programs. If we are not granted exemptions from tariffs due to the nature of our business and customers, we could see greater impacts than we currently expect, especially as it relates to tariffs between the U.S. and Canada. Additionally, retaliatory measures, or prolonged uncertainty in trade relationships could result in supply chain disruptions, delayed shipments, or increased operational complexity, which could also adversely affect our business, results of operations and cash…

  • The competitive landscape is also evolving, with increased competition from non-traditional new entrants, including technology start-ups. Read more

    While these competitors may lack our scale, production capacity, and established customer trust, they may possess innovative or low-cost technologies and the ability to rapidly deploy new solutions. The emergence of such players may intensify pricing pressure and threaten our market share or competitive advantage.

  • The failure to effectively maintain and modernize our IT systems and infrastructure could adversely affect our business. Read more

    Rapid development cycles and the growth and expansion of our business has created technical debt within our enterprise. As part of our digital transformation, we are modernizing our infrastructure, applications, and information ecosystem, inclusive of cloud migrations, increasing automation and expanding the use of AI. Until our digital transformation is fully complete, we will continue to rely on significant manual processes and procedures that subject us to increased risk of error and internal control failure compared to automated processes. Our ability to modernize our technology systems and infrastructure requires us to execute large-scale, complex programs and projects, which rely on the commitment of significant financial and managerial resources and effective…

No longer in the text (4)

  • award contracts. Further, competitive bidding processes involve significant cost and managerial time to prepare bids

  • and proposals for contracts and the risk that we may fail to accurately estimate the resources and costs required to

  • changes in policy positions and spending priorities from the new Administration. Read more

    Our U.S. Government programs

  • administration, and are affected by numerous factors, including the U.S. Read more

    Government’s budget deficit and the

40 more paragraphs differ; the filings below have the full text.

Matched automatically, quoted as filed, and may include rewording of an existing risk. Compares Item 1A of the 10-K filed Feb 12, 2026 ↗ with the 10-K filed Feb 14, 2025 ↗.

24

What to watch going forwardSite analysis

  • Missile Solutions IPO in the second half of 2026.
  • Missile and munitions demand.
  • Backlog conversion.
  • Debt reduction.

25

Source documentsShow

This page's financial figures come from the Form 10-Ks listed below. Check the original filings for full detail.

Last updated

Analysis last edited: October 31, 2026 · Financial data fetched: October 27, 2026 15:53 (SEC EDGAR) · Source 10-K filed: February 12, 2026

Built on10-K FY2025 · filed 2026-02-12Proxy statement (2026)

Next update expectedAfter FY2027’s 10-K is filed (roughly 60–90 days after fiscal year end (sooner for larger filers)), financials and analysis will be refreshed.

This page is this site’s own analysis based on public information, and does not represent L3Harris’s views. It is not a recommendation to buy or sell any security, and this site does not guarantee the accuracy of any figure or statement here. Always verify against the original source documents before making an investment decision.