KabuDo

Nasdaq: PTC · Application Software

PTC Inc.

PTC, based in Boston, sells product lifecycle software to manufacturers: Creo 3D CAD and Onshape, Windchill PLM, Codebeamer ALM and ServiceMax service lifecycle management, serving more than 30,000 customers. FY2025 (ended September 30, 2025) revenue rose 19% to $2,739 million (PLM $1,741 million, CAD $998 million) and operating income jumped 67% to $982 million; net income was $734 million. In March 2026 it sold its Kepware and ThingWorx IoT businesses to a TPG-controlled buyer for about $531 million. On October 4, 2026 PTC agreed to be acquired by Schneider Electric for $205 per share in cash, subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals.

Last updated

Analysis last edited: November 1, 2026 · Financial data fetched: November 1, 2026 09:49 (SEC EDGAR) · Source 10-K filed: November 21, 2025

Built on10-K FY2025 · filed 2025-11-2110-Q (quarter ended 2026-06-30) · filed 2026-07-31Proxy statement (2025)

Next update expectedAfter FY2026’s 10-K is filed (roughly 60–90 days after fiscal year end (sooner for larger filers)), financials and analysis will be refreshed.

01

At a glanceFrom SEC data

Eight headline measures, each placed among the companies covered on this site.

Revenue growth
13.4%

Higher than 74% of 372 non-financial companies

Average yearly growth over the years shown

Operating margin
35.9%

Higher than 88% of 311 non-financial companies

Latest fiscal year (FY2025)

ROIC minus WACC
+6.2 pts

Higher than 60% of 311 non-financial companies

Return on capital above (or below) its estimated cost

Net debt ÷ EBITDA
0.9x

Higher than 34% of 304 non-financial companies

Below 0 means more cash than debt

Cash conversion
1.18x

Higher than 21% of 349 non-financial companies

Operating cash flow ÷ net income

Dividend raises
—

Years the dividend per share rose, of the last 5

P/E today
19.1x

Latest close 2026-11-04; trailing 12 months to 2026-06-30

Beta
1.01

Above 1 = moves more than the market

Each marker shows where this company sits among the non-financial companies covered on this site, not all listed companies (left = lowest, right = highest). A high position is not automatically good — for net debt ÷ EBITDA, higher means more debt. Details and formulas are in the sections below and in How to read this.

02

Valuation todayFrom SEC data

Price-based measures at the latest close, next to the same measures at the last fiscal year-end.

Share price$195.04close on 2026-11-04

Market cap$23.31B

P/E today
19.1x

At FY2025 year-end: 33.4x

Earnings: trailing 12 months to 2026-06-30

P/B today
6.1x

At FY2025 year-end: 6.3x

Book value at FY2025 year-end

EV/EBITDA today
22.4x

At FY2025 year-end: 23.3x

EBITDA for FY2025

FCF yield today
3.7%

At FY2025 year-end: 3.5%

Free cash flow for FY2025

Dividend yield today
—

Dividends per share for FY2025

“Today” uses the latest closing price (2026-11-04, Yahoo Finance daily closing prices) and shares outstanding at the last fiscal year-end. The rest of this page — including the financial table and ROIC vs. WACC — uses fiscal year-end prices. These are reference figures, not a judgment of whether the stock is cheap or expensive.

03

What changed since last earningsFrom SEC data

The latest reported quarter against the same quarter a year earlier, the balance sheet against the previous quarter-end, and what management said in its latest earnings release.

Quarter ended Jun 30, 2026.

These figures are behind: a newer quarter was reported on Nov 4, 2026, but SEC's structured data doesn't include it yet. Read the release ↗

  • Revenue↓ −6.8%$644M → $600M (vs. a year earlier)
  • Operating margin↓ −4.8 pts32.6% → 27.7% (vs. a year earlier)
  • Net income↓ −16.0%$141M → $119M (vs. a year earlier)
  • Diluted EPS↓ −12.0%$1.17 → $1.03 (vs. a year earlier)
  • Cash↓ −20.0%$439M → $351M (vs. previous quarter-end)
  • Long-term debt↑ +19.2%$1.17B → $1.4B (vs. previous quarter-end)

Source: Form 10-Q ↗ (SEC XBRL). Long-term debt is the tagged long-term debt figure and leaves out short-term borrowings.

From the earnings release of Nov 4, 2026.

Key changes

  • ARR up 1% as reported. Source sentence
    ARR increased 1% year over year on an as reported basis in Q4’26.
  • Q4 revenue down 24% at constant currency. Source sentence
    6 In Q4’26, revenue declined 24% year over year on a constant currency basis .

Written by AI. A line appears only if its figures and direction match the quoted sentence, which an automatic check confirms. Companies' outlooks are their own and may not be met. Read the release ↗

04

Company profileFrom SEC dataShow

Legal name
PTC INC.
Headquarters
BOSTON, MA
Incorporated in
Massachusetts
Fiscal year end
09/30
Exchange & ticker
Nasdaq: PTC
Industry
Application Software
CIK
857005

Workforce (as of FY2025 year-end)

  • Employees

    7,642

Source: Form 10-K (FY2025) cover page and business description

05

Earnings calendarFrom SEC dataShow

When the company reports each quarter: the quarter-end date, the day results were released, and when the 10-Q or 10-K was filed.

Next report

Q1 FY2027

Quarter end: December 2026. In past years, Q1 results were released 31–36 days after quarter end (Feb 4, 2026; Feb 5, 2025; Jan 31, 2024). No date has been announced in the sources this site uses.

Reporting pattern

  • Fiscal year ends around September 30.
  • Reports four times a year: three quarterly reports (10-Q) and an annual report (10-K) for Q4.
  • Earnings releases came 29–37 days after quarter end over the last 13 quarters.
QuarterQuarter endedEarnings release (8-K)Report filed (10-Q / 10-K)
Q4 FY2026—Nov 4, 2026Not yet filed
Q3 FY2026Jun 30, 2026Jul 29, 2026 (+29 days)Jul 31, 2026 10-Q (+31 days)
Q2 FY2026Mar 31, 2026May 6, 2026 (+36 days)May 7, 2026 10-Q (+37 days)
Q1 FY2026Dec 31, 2025Feb 4, 2026 (+35 days)Feb 5, 2026 10-Q (+36 days)
Q4 FY2025Sep 30, 2025Nov 5, 2025 (+36 days)Nov 21, 2025 10-K (+52 days)
Q3 FY2025Jun 30, 2025Jul 30, 2025 (+30 days)Jul 31, 2025 10-Q (+31 days)
Q2 FY2025Mar 31, 2025—May 1, 2025 10-Q (+31 days)
Q1 FY2025Dec 31, 2024Feb 5, 2025 (+36 days)Feb 6, 2025 10-Q (+37 days)
Q4 FY2024Sep 30, 2024Nov 6, 2024 (+37 days)Nov 14, 2024 10-K (+45 days)
Q3 FY2024Jun 30, 2024Jul 31, 2024 (+31 days)Aug 2, 2024 10-Q (+33 days)
Q2 FY2024Mar 31, 2024May 1, 2024 (+31 days)May 3, 2024 10-Q (+33 days)
Q1 FY2024Dec 31, 2023Jan 31, 2024 (+31 days)Feb 2, 2024 10-Q (+33 days)
Q4 FY2023Sep 30, 2023Nov 1, 2023 (+32 days)Nov 20, 2023 10-K (+51 days)

Source: SEC EDGAR filing history. Release dates are the dates the earnings release was furnished to the SEC on Form 8-K (Item 2.02), which is normally the day results are announced. For a quarter whose 10-Q or 10-K isn’t filed yet, the date is the latest Item 2.02 8-K since the previous report, which may be a preliminary or other results-related update. Fiscal years are labeled by the calendar year in which they end.

06

Flagship products & servicesSite analysis

  • CAD

    Creo

    3D CAD for digital design, testing and modification of product models.

  • CAD

    Onshape

    SaaS product development platform uniting CAD with data management, collaboration and analytics.

  • PLM

    Windchill

    PLM suite managing the product development lifecycle from concept to end-of-life.

  • PLM

    Codebeamer

    Application lifecycle management for complex products.

  • PLM

    ServiceMax

    Service lifecycle management to improve asset uptime.

From the Form 10-K, FY2025, year ended 2025-09-30.

U.S. and worldwide share of flagship products/services

PTC does not state a market share in its 10-K.

Reviewed: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-09-30) · Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-06-30)

07

Recent strategic focusSite analysis

Recent developments.

  1. Schneider Electric merger

    Agreed on October 4, 2026 to be acquired for $205 per share in cash; shares would be delisted from Nasdaq on closing.

    Source: Form 8-K (2026-10-05) — Item 1.01

  2. Q3 FY2026 results

    Quarter ended June 30, 2026: revenue $600.0M (vs $643.9M); net income $118.8M (vs $141.3M); diluted EPS $1.03 (vs $1.17).

    Source: Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-06-30)

  3. IoT divestiture

    Kepware and ThingWorx sold for $530.8M; proceeds funded a $375M accelerated share repurchase.

    Source: Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-06-30) — Note on Kepware and ThingWorx Divestiture

Capex ÷ D&A (FY2025)

0.11x

Below depreciation — investment is being pared back

formulacapital expenditures ÷ depreciation & amortization

e.g.$11M ÷ $103M = 0.11x

termsCapital expenditures (capex) · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

R&D-to-revenue ratio (FY2025)

16.7%

formularesearch & development expense ÷ revenue × 100

e.g.$458M ÷ $2,739M × 100 = 16.7%

termsResearch & development (R&D) · Revenue (net sales)

M&A spend (6-year total)

$2.41B

Latest year: $7M

Cash-flow-statement spending on acquisitions, net of cash acquired

Where the money goes, over time

Unit: $M. Capex went from $20M in FY2020 to $11M in FY2025

  • Capex
  • R&D
  • M&A spend

formulacapital expenditures ÷ depreciation & amortization

termsCapital expenditures (capex) · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-11-21

08

Key figures at a glanceFrom SEC data

FY2020–FY2025, 6 years.

Revenue (FY2025)

$2.74B

As reported in the 10-K

Revenue CAGR (5 years)

+13.4%▲favorable

formula(last-period revenue ÷ first-period revenue) ^ (1 ÷ years) − 1

e.g.($2,739M ÷ $1,458M) ^ (1÷5) − 1 = 13.4%

termsCAGR · ^ (exponent) · Revenue (net sales)

Operating margin (FY2025)

35.9%▲favorable

+21.4pt vs. 5 years ago

formulaoperating income ÷ revenue × 100

e.g.$982M ÷ $2,739M × 100 = 35.9%

termsOperating income · Revenue (net sales)

ROE (FY2025)

20.9%▲favorable

6-year average: 15.7%

As reported in the 10-K

P/B (FY2025 end)

6.34x

formulafiscal year-end closing price ÷ book value per share

e.g.$203.02 ÷ $32.01 = 6.34x

termsP/B · BVPS

Period-end (fiscal year-end) value, not today's P/B

EV/EBITDA (FY2025 end)

23.3x

formula(market cap + interest-bearing debt − cash and equivalents) ÷ (operating income + depreciation & amortization)

e.g.($24,268M + $1,172M − $184M) ÷ ($982M + $103M) = 23.3x

termsEV/EBITDA · Market capitalization · Interest-bearing debt · EBITDA · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

Period-end (fiscal year-end) value, not today's multiple

  • ▲

    Revenue grew +13.4% a year over 5 years (strong growth)

    From $1.46B in FY2020 to $2.74B in FY2025. The annualized rate (CAGR) makes it possible to compare growth pace across companies of different sizes.

  • ▲

    Operating margin improved: 14.5% → 35.9%

    How much operating profit is left per $100 of revenue. It moved +21.4 points over 5 years — pricing power, cost control, and product mix all show up here.

  • ▲

    Equity ratio is 57.8% (a high level of financial stability)

    The share of total assets funded by equity rather than debt. 50%+ is often read as low bankruptcy risk, though the right level varies by industry (real estate and leasing run lower, for instance).

  • ▲

    Free cash flow was positive in 6 of 6 years

    Operating cash flow minus capital expenditures: the cash left over after funding the business’s own investment, available for dividends, buybacks, acquisitions, or debt paydown. A negative year can mean heavy investment, or weak core earnings — worth distinguishing.

  • ▲

    ROE averaged 15.7% over 6 years (latest: 20.9%)

    How much profit was generated on shareholders’ equity. Roughly 10%+ is often cited as solid for a U.S. company, though this varies a lot by industry and capital intensity.

09

Business modelSite analysis

Licenses CAD, PLM, ALM and SLM software, mostly on subscription, to manufacturers who design, build and service products.

How money and goods flow at PTC Inc.
  1. 01 what it draws on

    Inputs & resources

    • 7,642 full-time employees (September 30, 2025)
    • Software R&D
    • Direct sales and partners
  2. 02 what it does

    Activities

    • CAD: Creo and Onshape
    • PLM: Windchill, Codebeamer, ServiceMax and related
    • Support, cloud services and professional services
  3. 03 who it serves

    Customers

    • More than 30,000 manufacturing customers globally
    • No customer above 10% of revenue
  4. 04 how money comes in

    How it earns

    • Revenue $2,739M (FY2025)
    • PLM $1,741M; CAD $998M
    • Americas $1,327M; Europe $995M; Asia Pacific $417M

How the business makes money

  • ARR grew 10% in FY2025.
  • Kepware and ThingWorx sold March 13, 2026.
  • Agreed merger with Schneider Electric at $205 per share.

Government & regulation around the business

Non-market factors from the company’s filings: what governments and regulators fund, buy, set, approve or restrict, and which part of the flow above each one touches.

PTC follows anti-bribery, privacy and sanctions laws worldwide.

  • Approvals & licenses

    Privacy and data rules

    Subject to data privacy laws such as the EU GDPR, which add compliance costs.

    Constrains the businessTouches: Activities

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025)

  • Trade & export rules

    Export controls and sanctions

    Subject to trade and economic sanctions laws.

    Constrains the businessTouches: Customers

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025)

Revenue by segment (FY2025)

Unit: $M — bar length = revenue, (%) = share of total company revenue

  • PLM

    1,741.3 (64%)
  • CAD

    997.9 (36%)

Source: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-09-30) Revenue by product group; total $2,739.2M.

10

Where it earnsSite analysis

Many U.S.-listed companies earn most of their revenue outside the U.S. — this breaks down revenue by country/region so it's clear where the business actually makes its money.

Largest market (FY2025)

Americas — 48% of revenue

Revenue by country / region (FY2025)

Unit: $M — bar length = revenue, (%) = share of total company revenue

  • Americas

    1,327.2 (48%)
  • Europe

    995.1 (36%)
  • Asia Pacific

    416.9 (15%)

Source: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-09-30) By customer location; Asia Pacific derived as total less Americas and Europe.

11

Contract structureSite analysisShow

Short-term or spot sales carry different earnings quality than long-term or auto-renewing contracts — this shows how the company actually contracts with its customers.

12

Alliances & capital tiesSite analysisShow

Equity stakes, joint ventures, and strategic partnerships disclosed across the 10-K, 8-Ks, and proxy statement.

13

Customers & suppliersSite analysis

Who the company sells to and buys from. Companies rarely name either, so named counterparties come only from the company's own filings and press releases; otherwise this lists the concentration figures the 10-K discloses.

Customers

More than 30,000 manufacturers globally.

Named by the company

No individual customer exceeded 10% of revenue in FY2023–FY2025.

Suppliers

Third-party technology and service providers.

Named by the company

No single supplier is named as material.

14

Competitors & peersSite analysis

Competitors the 10-K names, and the peer group the company itself chose in its proxy statement. Nothing here is this site's own pick.

PTC names competitors by product area in its 10-K.

Competitors named in the 10-K

Peer group the company chose

Peer group, from the proxy statement. Peers are companies the board considers comparable — for example when setting executive pay — not necessarily direct competitors.

17 U.S. software companies from the 2025 proxy statement.

Source: Proxy statement (2025)

Company names link to this site’s analysis where one exists; “site ↗” opens the company’s own website.

15

Six years of financialsFrom SEC data

Each chart's axis holds a single unit (never mixing dollars, %, and $/share). The table's per-period header links to the filing the numbers came from.

Revenue over time

Unit: $M

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-11-21

Profit over time (operating → net)

Unit: $M

  • Operating income
  • Pretax income
  • Net income

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-11-21

Margins over time

Unit: %

  • Operating margin
  • Net margin

formulaoperating income ÷ revenue × 100

termsOperating income · Revenue (net sales)

formulanet income attributable to the company ÷ revenue × 100

termsNet income (attributable to the company)

Cash flow over time

Unit: $M (below zero = cash went out)

  • Operating CF
  • Investing CF
  • Free CF

formulacash flow from operations − capital expenditures

termsFree cash flow (FCF) · Cash flow from operations (operating CF) · Capital expenditures (capex)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-11-21

Financial stability & capital efficiency

Unit: %

  • Equity ratio
  • ROE

formulatotal equity ÷ total assets × 100 (as reported in the 10-K)

termsStockholders’ equity · Total assets

formulanet income ÷ average equity (beginning + ending, ÷2) × 100 (as reported in the 10-K)

termsNet income (attributable to the company) · Stockholders’ equity

Earnings per share (EPS) and dividend per share

Unit: $

  • EPS

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-11-21

Line itemFY202010-K on EDGAR ↗FY202110-K on EDGAR ↗FY202210-K on EDGAR ↗FY202310-K on EDGAR ↗FY202410-K on EDGAR ↗FY202510-K on EDGAR ↗
Income statement ($M)
Revenue1,4581,8071,9332,0972,2982,739
Operating income211381447458588982
Pretax income135392397333469920
Net income (attributable)131477313246376734
Revenue growthcalc(this year’s revenue − last year’s revenue) ÷ last year’s revenue × 100—23.9%7.0%8.5%9.6%19.2%
Operating margincalcoperating income ÷ revenue × 10014.5%21.1%23.1%21.9%25.6%35.9%
Net margincalcnet income attributable to the company ÷ revenue × 1009.0%26.4%16.2%11.7%16.4%26.8%
Balance sheet ($M)
Total assets3,3834,5084,6876,2896,3846,617
Total equity1,4382,0382,2962,6773,2143,826
Interest-bearing debtSum of short- and long-term borrowings, notes/bonds payable1,0051,4391,3511,6861,2271,172
Equity ratio42.5%45.2%49.0%42.6%50.4%57.8%
ROE9.1%27.4%14.4%9.9%12.8%20.9%
Cash flow ($M)
Operating CF234369435611750868
Investing CF-526-688-201-866-125-38
Financing CF297370-264268-651-909
Free cash flowcalccash flow from operations − capital expenditures214344416587736857
Cash and equivalents275327272288266184
Per share & other
EPS ($)1.124.032.652.063.126.08
BVPS ($)12.3917.4019.5522.5326.7532.01
P/E (x)73.929.739.568.857.933.4
EV/EBITDA (x)calc(market cap + interest-bearing debt − cash and equivalents) ÷ (operating income + depreciation & amortization)35.432.525.032.432.623.3
P/B (x)calcfiscal year-end closing price ÷ book value per share6.686.895.356.296.756.34

P/B and EV/EBITDA use each period’s period-end (fiscal year-end) figures, not the current share price. Figures without a "calc" tag are as reported in the Form 10-K (the consolidated financial statements and, for older years, earlier 10-Ks), pulled automatically from SEC EDGAR. Where a later filing restated a prior period, the restated figure is used.

Last 8 quarters

Three-month figures from 10-Q filings. Change is versus the same quarter a year earlier. Newest quarter on top.

Quarter endedRevenueOperating incomeNet incomeDiluted EPS
2026-06-30$600M-6.8%$167M-20.6%$119M-16.0%$1.03
2026-03-31$774M+21.7%$296M+32.4%$591M+263.2%$4.98
2025-12-31$686M+21.4%$221M+91.4%$167M+102.5%$1.39
2025-09-30 †$894M+42.7%$434M+123.5%$348M+174.9%—
2025-06-30$644M$210M$141M$1.17
2025-03-31$636M$223M$163M$1.35
2024-12-31$565M$116M$82M$0.68
2024-09-30 †$627M$194M$127M—

† Fourth quarter = the 10-K’s annual figure minus the first three quarters; quarterly EPS isn’t derived this way because share counts change during the year.

16

Is ROIC above WACC?From SEC data

ROIC (the return on money invested in the business) above WACC (the cost of raising that money) means the company is creating value. WACC is an estimate, so its assumptions can be adjusted below.

ROIC (FY2025)

16.4%

formulaoperating income × (1 − tax rate) ÷ invested capital × 100 *invested capital = interest-bearing debt + total equity (average of beginning/ending)

e.g.$982M × (1 − 21%) ÷ $4,720M × 100 = 16.4%

termsOperating income · Effective tax rate · Invested capital · Interest-bearing debt · Total equity

WACC (this site’s estimate)

10.26%

formulacost of equity × equity weight + cost of debt × (1 − tax rate) × debt weight

e.g.Equity weight: $24.27B ÷ ($24.27B + $1.17B) = 95.4%

e.g.Debt weight: $1.17B ÷ ($24.27B + $1.17B) = 4.6%

e.g.WACC: 10.5% × 95.4% + 6.6% × (1 − 21%) × 4.6% = 10.26%

termsCost of equity · Equity weight (E/(D+E)) · Cost of debt · (1 − tax rate) · Debt weight (D/(D+E)) · Market capitalization

ROIC − WACC

+6.2pt▲favorable

Earning more than the cost of capital (ROIC > WACC in 2 of 6 years)

formulaROIC − WACC (positive means the business earns more than its cost of capital)

termsROIC · WACC

How firm is this? With the equity risk premium ±1 point and beta ±0.2, WACC runs 8.4%–12.5% and ROIC − WACC runs +4.0 to +8.0 points. The sign holds across this range. This describes the latest year and does not predict future value creation.

WACC 10.26% is this site’s estimate under the assumptions below (not a figure the company has published)

Risk-free rate
4.95% (10-year Treasury, 2026-11-03)
β
1.01 (price-derived adjusted beta)
Equity risk premium
5.5%
Cost of equity
10.50%
Cost of debt
6.57%
Tax rate
21% (effective rate, FY2023–FY2025)
Capital structure (equity : debt)
95% : 5%
→ Change assumptions and recalculate

ROIC over time, vs. WACC

Unit: % — bars = each period's ROIC, horizontal line = latest WACC. Bars above the line are green, below are red

  • ROIC (above WACC)
  • ROIC (below WACC)
  • WACC 10.26%

formulaoperating income × (1 − tax rate) ÷ invested capital × 100 *invested capital = interest-bearing debt + total equity (average of beginning/ending)

termsOperating income · Effective tax rate · Invested capital · Interest-bearing debt · Total equity

formulacost of equity × equity weight + cost of debt × (1 − tax rate) × debt weight

termsCost of equity · Equity weight (E/(D+E)) · Cost of debt · (1 − tax rate) · Debt weight (D/(D+E)) · Market capitalization

Try different WACC assumptions

β and the equity risk premium are estimates with a real range of plausible values — move the sliders to check whether ROIC > WACC still holds. The risk-free rate starts at the 10-year Treasury yield on 2026-11-03 (U.S. Treasury).

Initial β: 1.01 (price-derived adjusted beta. Raw β 1.02, R² 0.15, 130 weeks)

formula0.67 × β + 0.33 (β = the slope of weekly stock returns regressed on weekly market returns)

e.g.0.67 × 1.020 + 0.33 = 1.014

termsβ (beta)

Period 2024-05-10–2026-11-04, using S&P 500 ETF (SPY) as the market proxy. Source: Yahoo Finance price history.

Cost of equity10.50%

formularisk-free rate + β × equity risk premium

e.g.5.0% + 1.01 × 5.5% = 10.5%

termsCAPM · Risk-free rate · β (beta) · Equity risk premium (market risk premium)

Market value of equity$24.27B

formulafiscal year-end closing price × shares outstanding (= market cap)

termsMarket capitalization · Market value of equity

Interest-bearing debt$1.17B
Cost of debt6.57%

formulainterest expense ÷ interest-bearing debt × 100 (clamped to 0–10%; falls back to the risk-free rate if there’s no debt)

termsInterest-bearing debt · Risk-free rate

Capital structure (equity weight : debt weight)95% : 5%

17

What the price implies (DCF)From SEC data

A company's value can be written as its free cash flow divided by (cost of capital − perpetual growth). Working that backwards from the market's valuation shows how much growth the share price assumed — compared here with the company's actual past growth.

Growth the price implies (price on 2026-11-04)

6.7%

Perpetual FCF growth: g = r − FCF ÷ EV = 10.3% − 3.5%

Past FCF growth (FY2020–FY2025)

+32.0%

Compound annual rate, 5 years

Past revenue growth (FY2020–FY2025)

+13.4%

Compound annual rate, 5 years

Inputs (FY2025): free cash flow $857M (operating CF − capex); enterprise value $24.3B = market cap $23.31B (latest close, 2026-11-04) + debt $1.17B − cash and short-term investments $184M; r = WACC of 10.3% using this page’s default assumptions (β 1.01, risk-free 5.0%, market premium 5.5%).

Three WACC scenarios

The same calculation under cautious, base and optimistic cost-of-capital assumptions (risk-free rate fixed at the 10-year Treasury yield). Pick one to load it into the sliders below.

Try your own assumptions

V = FCF ÷ (r − g). It starts at the implied growth rate, where the theoretical value equals today’s enterprise value.

Theoretical enterprise value

$23.8B

FCF $857M ÷ (10.3% − 6.7%)

Theoretical ÷ actual enterprise value

0.98x

Below 1x: these assumptions value the business below the market did

How sensitive the answer is

Theoretical ÷ actual enterprise value for each combination of r and g.

g \ r8.3%9.3%10.3%11.3%12.3%
0%0.42x0.38x0.34x0.31x0.29x
2%0.56x0.48x0.42x0.38x0.34x
4%0.82x0.67x0.56x0.48x0.42x
6%1.53x1.07x0.82x0.67x0.56x
8%11.75x2.71x1.53x1.07x0.82x

A simplified model for seeing what the market price assumes, not a forecast or a target price. It treats free cash flow as growing at one constant rate forever; the result swings widely with small changes in r and g, and is undefined when g reaches r. Free cash flow here is operating cash flow minus capex, which is after interest — a full DCF of enterprise value would use cash flow before interest. Market cap uses the latest close (2026-11-04) × shares at fiscal year-end; free cash flow and WACC inputs are from the latest fiscal year.

18

Earnings qualityFrom SEC dataShow

The same reported profit can mean different things depending on whether it's backed by cash, driven by the core business, or the result of a one-off item. Four checks below.

  • ✓

    Operating CF ÷ net income: averages 1.60x

    Profit is backed by cash coming in.

  • ✓

    Accrual ratio (latest): -2.1%

    A small share of profit rests on accounting estimates.

  • ✓

    Core-earnings share (operating income ÷ pretax income): 107%

    Most profit comes from core operations.

  • !

    Days sales outstanding: 104 → 124 days

    Receivables are growing faster than revenue — worth checking for looser collection terms or channel stuffing.

Operating CF vs. net income

Unit: $M — operating CF above net income means profit is backed by cash

  • Operating CF
  • Net income

formulacash flow from operations ÷ net income attributable to the company

termsCash flow from operations (operating CF) · Net income (attributable to the company)

formula(net income − operating CF) ÷ average total assets × 100

termsNet income (attributable to the company) · Cash flow from operations (operating CF) · Total assets

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-11-21

Profit bridge (FY2025)

Unit: $M — what moved profit from operating income to net income

  • Profit (each stage)
  • Pushed profit up
  • Pushed profit down

formulaoperating income ÷ income before income taxes × 100

termsOperating income · Income before income taxes (pretax income)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-11-21

Receivables & inventory days

Unit: days — days grow when receivables or inventory build up faster than sales

  • Days sales outstanding

formulaaverage receivables (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ revenue × 365

termsAccounts receivable · Revenue (net sales)

formulaaverage inventory (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ cost of revenue × 365

termsInventory · Cost of revenue (COGS)

Worked examples (latest period)

formulacash flow from operations ÷ net income attributable to the company

e.g.$868M ÷ $734M = 1.18x

termsCash flow from operations (operating CF) · Net income (attributable to the company)

formulaoperating income ÷ income before income taxes × 100

e.g.$982M ÷ $920M × 100 = 107%

termsOperating income · Income before income taxes (pretax income)

formulaaverage receivables (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ revenue × 365

e.g.($862M + $1,001M) ÷ 2 ÷ $2,739M × 365 = 124 days

termsAccounts receivable · Revenue (net sales)

formulaaverage inventory (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ cost of revenue × 365

termsInventory · Cost of revenue (COGS)

19

Who holds the sharesFrom SEC dataShow

How much of the stock large institutional investors report owning on SEC Form 13F, how much the directors and executive officers hold (and how much of the vote they control), and roughly how much is left for individual investors. Shown next to beta so the holder mix can be read alongside how much the stock swings.

Institutions, insiders and everyone else, 13F holdings as of 2026-06-30

“Everyone else” is what remains after shares reported on Form 13F and shares held by directors and executive officers: mostly individual investors, plus non-insider families or foundations and smaller or foreign institutions. The figures have different dates and 13F reports count some shares twice — read it as an approximate split.

Held by 13F filers
100%+

Reported total 103.3%

Directors & officers (shares)
<1%
Everyone else (est.)
≈0%

individuals and other non-13F holders

Directors & officers (voting power)
<1%

no separate voting figure; shown as shares

Institutional-ownership rank
34 of 416

1 = most institutional; 8% of covered companies have more

Beta (adjusted)
1.01

above 1 = swings more than the market

  • 112.1M shares reported by 684 13F filers ÷ 108.5M shares outstanding on 2026-07-29. Option positions are excluded.
  • The 13F total exceeds shares outstanding because some shares are reported twice — for example shares lent to short sellers and then bought by another manager, or holdings that overlapping managers both report.
  • Directors and executive officers as a group, from the proxy statement’s beneficial-ownership table; includes shares they can acquire within 60 days.
  • A large “everyone else” share can still reflect a family, trust or foundation stake held outside the board; check the proxy statement’s 5% holders.

Sources: SEC Form 13F data set (holdings as of 2026-06-30) · Form DEF 14A filed 2025-12-23 (beneficial ownership table) · Form 10-Q cover page (shares outstanding as of 2026-07-29)

20

Strengths & weaknessesSite analysis

Strengths

  1. 1. Margin expansion

    Operating income rose from $211M (FY2020) to $982M (FY2025).

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-09-30)

  2. 2. Recurring revenue

    ARR grew 10% in FY2025.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-09-30)

  3. 3. Diversified customer base

    Over 30,000 customers; none above 10% of revenue.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-09-30)

Weaknesses

  1. 1. Strong incumbents

    Competes with Autodesk, Dassault Systèmes and Siemens in CAD/PLM.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-09-30)

  2. 2. Quarterly revenue dip

    Q3 FY2026 revenue fell to $600M from $644M.

    Evidence: Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-06-30)

  3. 3. Debt from acquisitions

    Long-term debt of $1,172M at September 30, 2025.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-09-30)

21

What draws investors to itSite analysis

Why the stock can look attractive to investors — each point paired with what has to hold for it to stay true, and the opposing view. This is this site's analysis, not a recommendation to buy or sell.

P/E (FY2025)

33.4x

Price at fiscal year-end ÷ diluted EPS

Dividend yield (FY2025)

—

Dividends per share ÷ fiscal year-end price

Payout ratio (FY2025)

—

Dividends per share ÷ diluted EPS

FCF yield (FY2025)

3.5%

(Operating CF − capex) ÷ market cap

  1. 1. Takeover price

    Schneider Electric offers $205 per share in cash.

    What has to hold
    Deal closes.
    The other side
    Regulatory or vote risk.

    Evidence: Form 8-K (2026-10-05) — Item 1.01

  2. 2. High-margin software

    FY2025 operating margin about 36%.

    What has to hold
    ARR keeps growing.
    The other side
    Competition.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-09-30)

22

ResilienceSite analysisShow

How well the company could absorb a bad year: its financial buffer, how its revenue and profit held up in the worst year on record, and what the 10-K says about the business's exposure to shocks. Figures and filing statements only — no overall rating.

1. Financial buffer (FY2025)

Cash & short-term investments ÷ debt due within a year

7.4x

$184M vs. $25M

Interest coverage (operating income ÷ interest expense)

12.8x

$982M vs. $77M

Free cash flow ÷ dividends paid

—

2. Worst year in the record, and the recovery

FigureWorst year-over-year changeBack to the prior level?
RevenueNo decline in the record—
Operating incomeNo decline in the record—

Covers only the 6 fiscal years on record (FY2020–FY2025), which may not include a full recession — the worst year here isn’t necessarily how the company would fare in a severe downturn.

3. Business resilience (from the 10-K)

  • Recurring revenue through cycles

    Revenue grew every year from FY2020 to FY2025.

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-09-30)

24

Risks (including geopolitical)Site analysis

Starting from the 10-K's Risk Factors section, organized by category — geopolitical, currency, raw materials, regulatory, disaster, and more — with impact and likelihood assessed by this site.

Risk map

Vertical = impact on results, horizontal = likelihood. Upper right = most severe. Numbers match the list below (placement is this site’s own assessment).

Impact
High
Med
135
24
Low
LowMedHigh

Likelihood →

"Company disclosure" vs. "this site’s assessment"

The description and mitigation for each risk are this site’s summary of the 10-K’s "Risk Factors" section. Impact and likelihood are this site’s own assessment, not the company’s — where the company discloses its own likelihood assessment, that is noted in the summary.

Impact is judged from how large the affected business is relative to total revenue/profit, and from the risk’s track record of moving results in the past. Likelihood is judged from the filing’s wording and the current business environment (already occurring, or recurring). See the rating criteria.

  1. 1M&A & integration

    Merger completion

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    The Schneider Electric deal needs shareholder approval and antitrust and foreign investment clearances.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood Med
  2. 2Competition & technology shift

    CAD/PLM competition

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Large established rivals and point-solution vendors.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood High
  3. 3Demand & macro

    Manufacturing spending

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Results could suffer if manufacturing activity contracts or manufacturers face tariffs and other macroeconomic factors.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood Med
  4. 4FX & interest rates

    Currency

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Large Europe and Asia Pacific revenue; currency moved ARR and revenue in FY2025.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Our foreign currency hedging program uses forward contracts to manage the foreign currency exposures that exist as part of our ongoing business operations.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood High
  5. 5Information security

    Cyber risk

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Cloud and on-premise software face security threats.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Our corporate cybersecurity awareness activities are combined with enterprise-wide and department-specific tools and mandatory employee training, providing our employees with knowledge and resources to support our efforts to mitigate security threats. 17 Table of Contents Process .
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood Med

25

What changed in the risk factorsFrom SEC data

Paragraphs in the latest 10-K's Risk Factors that have little overlap with the year before, and paragraphs that were dropped.

New or substantially reworded (7)

  • We are subject to increasing, evolving, and conflicting expectations and scrutiny with respect to our sustainability disclosures and initiatives. Read more

    Failure to meet stakeholder expectations or actual or perceived inconsistencies or inaccuracies in our sustainability disclosures could result in reputational harm, regulatory investigations, or litigation.

  • Expectations around environmental, social, governance and other sustainability matters continue to evolve rapidly, and stakeholders – including investors, customers, employees, and regulators – are increasingly focused on our sustainability disclosures and performance against targets. If we fail, or are perceived to have failed, to make progress on our stated sustainability targets or initiatives, or if our sustainability initiatives or disclosures are or are perceived to be inadequate, inaccurate, misleading, or unlawful, our reputation could be harmed, and we could face regulatory investigations, enforcement actions, fines, penalties, and litigation, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects. Additionally, differing stakeholder views on sustainability priorities may create tension or conflict, which could adversely…

  • We are increasingly incorporating AI capabilities into many of our products to enable our customers to become more agile and productive. Read more

    The integration of AI into our products presents risks and challenges, including that we may be unable to integrate AI technologies into our products when or as we expect, that our customers do not appreciate or realize the anticipated benefits of such technologies, that competitors may incorporate AI into their products more quickly or effectively, that our AI-based solutions could produce inaccurate results or have other unintended consequences, or that our AI-based solutions may expose us to lawsuits, regulatory investigations, or other proceedings, and subject us to legal liability as well as brand and reputational harm, all of which could negatively affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects.

  • We also use AI tools internally to make certain business processes more efficient. Read more

    While these technologies offer significant benefits, they also create risks and challenges. Although we implement measures to address the accuracy and appropriate use of AI tools, including internal AI policies and training, these efforts may not always be successful. Inadvertent selection of AI tools that introduce bias, errors, or hallucinations, as well as any failure by our employees, contractors, or partners to adhere to our AI policies, or inappropriate use of AI, could result in violations of confidentiality obligations, laws, or regulations, jeopardize our intellectual property rights, or expose our products or business systems to defects and malware, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects.

  • Many of our products and services incorporate or depend on open source software components, which are governed by various open source licenses. Read more

    Some of these licenses may require, as a condition of use, modification, or distribution, that we make available the source code of our proprietary software or derivative works. While we maintain policies and procedures designed to monitor and control the use of open source software in our products and in any third-party software that is incorporated into our products, and ensure compliance with applicable licenses, these controls may not be effective in all cases. If we inadvertently use open source software in a manner that triggers such disclosure obligations, we could be required to publicly disclose portions of our proprietary code, which could result in a loss of competitive advantage and intellectual property rights, which could adversely…

  • We have divested, and may in the future divest, businesses, product lines, or other assets as part of our ongoing business strategy. Read more

    If we fail to successfully execute and manage these divestitures, if a divestiture does not yield the anticipated financial or operational benefits, or if the businesses or assets we divest have unexpected legal, financial, or operational liabilities, our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects could be adversely affected.

  • Further, if investors or analysts do not like or understand the divestiture or if they believe we did not receive a fair price for the business or assets, they may sell their shares or alter their view of our prospects, which could cause our share price to decline.

No longer in the text (3)

  • Increased scrutiny and expectations around environmental, social, and governance (“ESG”) matters may require us to incur additional costs or otherwise adversely impact our reputation, business, and prospects.

  • Our stakeholders, including investors, customers, suppliers, and employees, are placing greater emphasis on our ESG performance and transparency. Read more

    This increasing stakeholder attention to and expectations around ESG matters, particularly sustainability matters, and our response to the same, may result in higher costs (including higher costs related to compliance, stakeholder engagement, and contracting), adversely impact our reputation, or otherwise negatively affect our business performance and prospects.

  • Our statements about our sustainability, environmental and human capital initiatives and goals, and progress against those goals, may be based on standards for measuring progress that are still developing, internal controls and processes that continue to evolve, and assumptions that are subject to change. If our related data, processing and reporting are incomplete or otherwise inaccurate, or if we fail to achieve progress on our stated targets or initiatives when or as expected, our business, financial condition, operating results, and prospects could be adversely affected.

Matched automatically, quoted as filed, and may include rewording of an existing risk. Compares Item 1A of the 10-K filed Nov 21, 2025 ↗ with the 10-K filed Nov 14, 2024 ↗.

26

What to watch going forwardSite analysis

  • Shareholder vote and regulatory approvals for the Schneider merger.
  • ARR growth.
  • FY2026 10-K (fiscal year ended September 30, 2026).

27

Source documentsShow

This page's financial figures come from the Form 10-Ks listed below. Check the original filings for full detail.

Last updated

Analysis last edited: November 1, 2026 · Financial data fetched: November 1, 2026 09:49 (SEC EDGAR) · Source 10-K filed: November 21, 2025

Built on10-K FY2025 · filed 2025-11-21Proxy statement (2025)

Next update expectedAfter FY2026’s 10-K is filed (roughly 60–90 days after fiscal year end (sooner for larger filers)), financials and analysis will be refreshed.

This page is this site’s own analysis based on public information, and does not represent PTC Inc.’s views. It is not a recommendation to buy or sell any security, and this site does not guarantee the accuracy of any figure or statement here. Always verify against the original source documents before making an investment decision.