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NYSE: HPE · Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

Hewlett Packard Enterprise

Hewlett Packard Enterprise, based in Spring, Texas, sells servers, networking, storage and hybrid cloud (GreenLake) infrastructure and financing to businesses and governments. In fiscal 2025 (ended October 31, 2025) revenue rose 13.8% to $34,296 million: Server $17,639 million, Networking $6,837 million, Hybrid Cloud $5,544 million and Financial Services $3,507 million. Networking grew 51% after HPE closed the $13.6 billion acquisition of Juniper Networks on July 2, 2025, settling the DOJ’s challenge by agreeing to divest its Instant On business and license Juniper’s Mist AIOps code. Net earnings fell to $57 million on acquisition, integration and other costs. In fiscal 2026 HPE divested its H3C equity interest ($444 million gain), won a roughly $1.24 billion U.K. judgment against the estate of former Autonomy CEO Michael Lynch, and grew Q3 revenue 34% to $12,213 million.

Last updated

Analysis last edited: October 25, 2026 · Financial data fetched: October 25, 2026 08:59 (SEC EDGAR) · Source 10-K filed: December 18, 2025

Built on10-K FY2025 · filed 2025-12-1810-Q (quarter ended 2026-07-31) · filed 2026-09-03Proxy statement (2026)

Next update expectedAfter FY2026’s 10-K is filed (roughly 60–90 days after fiscal year end (sooner for larger filers)), financials and analysis will be refreshed.

01

At a glanceFrom SEC data

Eight headline measures, each placed among the companies covered on this site.

Revenue growth
4.9%

Higher than 25% of 372 non-financial companies

Average yearly growth over the years shown

Operating margin
-1.3%

Higher than 5% of 311 non-financial companies

Latest fiscal year (FY2025)

ROIC minus WACC
-9.6 pts

Higher than 4% of 311 non-financial companies

Return on capital above (or below) its estimated cost

Net debt ÷ EBITDA
8.9x

Higher than 97% of 304 non-financial companies

Below 0 means more cash than debt

Cash conversion
51.21x

Higher than 99% of 349 non-financial companies

Operating cash flow ÷ net income

Dividend raises
0 of 5

Years the dividend per share rose, of the last 5

P/E today
24.3x

Latest close 2026-11-04; trailing 12 months to 2026-07-31

Beta
1.45

Above 1 = moves more than the market

Each marker shows where this company sits among the non-financial companies covered on this site, not all listed companies (left = lowest, right = highest). A high position is not automatically good — for net debt ÷ EBITDA, higher means more debt. Details and formulas are in the sections below and in How to read this.

02

Valuation todayFrom SEC data

Price-based measures at the latest close, next to the same measures at the last fiscal year-end.

Share price$51.36close on 2026-11-04

Market cap$67.71B

P/E today
24.3x

At FY2025 year-end: —

Earnings: trailing 12 months to 2026-07-31

P/B today
2.7x

At FY2025 year-end: 1.3x

Book value at FY2025 year-end

EV/EBITDA today
38.4x

At FY2025 year-end: 22.9x

EBITDA for FY2025

FCF yield today
0.9%

At FY2025 year-end: 1.9%

Free cash flow for FY2025

Dividend yield today
1.0%

Dividends per share for FY2025

“Today” uses the latest closing price (2026-11-04, Yahoo Finance daily closing prices) and shares outstanding at the last fiscal year-end. The rest of this page — including the financial table and ROIC vs. WACC — uses fiscal year-end prices. These are reference figures, not a judgment of whether the stock is cheap or expensive.

03

What changed since last earningsFrom SEC data

The latest reported quarter against the same quarter a year earlier, the balance sheet against the previous quarter-end, and what management said in its latest earnings release.

Quarter ended Jul 31, 2026.

  • Revenue↑ +33.7%$9.14B → $12.21B (vs. a year earlier)
  • Operating margin↑ +8.7 pts2.7% → 11.4% (vs. a year earlier)
  • Net income↑ +404.9%$305M → $1.54B (vs. a year earlier)
  • Diluted EPS↑ +404.8%$0.21 → $1.06 (vs. a year earlier)
  • Cash↑ +17.5%$5.29B → $6.22B (vs. previous quarter-end)
  • Long-term debt↓ −4.9%$20.49B → $19.48B (vs. previous quarter-end)

Source: Form 10-Q ↗ (SEC XBRL). Long-term debt is the tagged long-term debt figure and leaves out short-term borrowings.

From the earnings release of Sep 2, 2026.

Management outlook ↑ Raised

Raised FY26 revenue growth outlook to 34%–37%. Source sentence
HPE is raising its FY26 revenue growth outlook range to 34% to 37%.

Key changes

  • Record Q3 revenue $12.2B, up 34%. Source sentence
    Record revenue of $12.2 billion, up 34% year-over-year
  • Free cash flow $1.0B, up $0.2B. Source sentence
    Free cash flow (1)(2) : $1.0 billion, an increase of $0.2 billion from the prior-year period

Written by AI. A line appears only if its figures and direction match the quoted sentence, which an automatic check confirms. Companies' outlooks are their own and may not be met. Read the release ↗

04

Company profileFrom SEC dataShow

Legal name
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co
Headquarters
SPRING, TX
Incorporated in
Delaware
Fiscal year end
10/31
Exchange & ticker
NYSE: HPE
Industry
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals
CIK
1645590

Workforce (as of FY2025 year-end)

  • Employees

    67,000

Source: Form 10-K (FY2025) cover page and business description

05

Earnings calendarFrom SEC dataShow

When the company reports each quarter: the quarter-end date, the day results were released, and when the 10-Q or 10-K was filed.

Next report

Q4 FY2026

Quarter end: October 2026. In past years, Q4 results were released 28–35 days after quarter end (Dec 4, 2025; Dec 5, 2024; Nov 28, 2023). No date has been announced in the sources this site uses.

Reporting pattern

  • Fiscal year ends around October 31.
  • Reports four times a year: three quarterly reports (10-Q) and an annual report (10-K) for Q4.
  • Earnings releases came 28–37 days after quarter end over the last 12 quarters.
QuarterQuarter endedEarnings release (8-K)Report filed (10-Q / 10-K)
Q3 FY2026Jul 31, 2026Sep 2, 2026 (+33 days)Sep 3, 2026 10-Q (+34 days)
Q2 FY2026Apr 30, 2026Jun 1, 2026 (+32 days)Jun 2, 2026 10-Q (+33 days)
Q1 FY2026Jan 31, 2026Mar 9, 2026 (+37 days)Mar 10, 2026 10-Q (+38 days)
Q4 FY2025Oct 31, 2025Dec 4, 2025 (+34 days)Dec 18, 2025 10-K (+48 days)
Q3 FY2025Jul 31, 2025Sep 3, 2025 (+34 days)Sep 4, 2025 10-Q (+35 days)
Q2 FY2025Apr 30, 2025Jun 3, 2025 (+34 days)Jun 4, 2025 10-Q (+35 days)
Q1 FY2025Jan 31, 2025Mar 6, 2025 (+34 days)Mar 7, 2025 10-Q (+35 days)
Q4 FY2024Oct 31, 2024Dec 5, 2024 (+35 days)Dec 19, 2024 10-K (+49 days)
Q3 FY2024Jul 31, 2024Sep 4, 2024 (+35 days)Sep 5, 2024 10-Q (+36 days)
Q2 FY2024Apr 30, 2024Jun 4, 2024 (+35 days)Jun 5, 2024 10-Q (+36 days)
Q1 FY2024Jan 31, 2024Feb 29, 2024 (+29 days)Mar 5, 2024 10-Q (+34 days)
Q4 FY2023Oct 31, 2023Nov 28, 2023 (+28 days)Dec 22, 2023 10-K (+52 days)

Source: SEC EDGAR filing history. Release dates are the dates the earnings release was furnished to the SEC on Form 8-K (Item 2.02), which is normally the day results are announced. For a quarter whose 10-Q or 10-K isn’t filed yet, the date is the latest Item 2.02 8-K since the previous report, which may be a preliminary or other results-related update. Fiscal years are labeled by the calendar year in which they end.

06

Flagship products & servicesSite analysis

  • Server

    HPE ProLiant, AI and HPC systems

    General-purpose, AI, high-performance supercomputing and exascale compute solutions.

  • Networking

    HPE Aruba Networking and Juniper

    Campus & branch, data center networking, security and routing; Q3 FY2026 networking revenue $2,893M.

  • Hybrid Cloud

    Storage and GreenLake

    Storage, GreenLake Flex and cloud management software.

  • Financial Services

    HPE Financial Services

    Leasing and financing for IT investments.

From the Form 10-K, FY2025, year ended 2025-10-31.

U.S. and worldwide share of flagship products/services

The 10-K gives no market share or rank for HPE.

Reviewed: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-10-31) · Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-07-31)

07

Recent strategic focusSite analysis

Recent developments.

  1. Fiscal 2025 results

    Revenue $34,296M (+13.8%); operating loss $437M; net earnings $57M.

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-10-31)

  2. Q3 FY2026

    Revenue $12,213M versus $9,136M; net earnings attributable to HPE $1,540M versus $305M, including a $444M gain on the sale of its H3C equity interest.

    Source: Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-07-31)

  3. Juniper

    Acquired July 2, 2025 for $13.6B; on August 12, 2026 the court found the DOJ settlement in the public interest and entered final judgment.

    Source: Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-07-31)

  4. Autonomy judgment

    U.K. High Court entered about $1.24B against the Lynch Estate on March 24, 2026; the Estate sought permission to appeal on April 14, 2026.

    Source: Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-07-31)

Capex ÷ D&A (FY2025)

0.84x

Roughly matches depreciation — mostly maintenance/replacement

formulacapital expenditures ÷ depreciation & amortization

e.g.$2,292M ÷ $2,737M = 0.84x

termsCapital expenditures (capex) · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

R&D-to-revenue ratio (FY2025)

7.3%

formularesearch & development expense ÷ revenue × 100

e.g.$2,518M ÷ $34,296M × 100 = 7.3%

termsResearch & development (R&D) · Revenue (net sales)

M&A spend (6-year total)

$14.56B

Latest year: $12.28B

Cash-flow-statement spending on acquisitions, net of cash acquired

Where the money goes, over time

Unit: $M. Capex went from $2.38B in FY2020 to $2.29B in FY2025

  • Capex
  • R&D
  • M&A spend

formulacapital expenditures ÷ depreciation & amortization

termsCapital expenditures (capex) · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-12-18

08

Key figures at a glanceFrom SEC data

FY2020–FY2025, 6 years.

Revenue (FY2025)

$34.3B

As reported in the 10-K

Revenue CAGR (5 years)

+4.9%

formula(last-period revenue ÷ first-period revenue) ^ (1 ÷ years) − 1

e.g.($34,296M ÷ $26,982M) ^ (1÷5) − 1 = 4.9%

termsCAGR · ^ (exponent) · Revenue (net sales)

Operating margin (FY2025)

-1.3%

-0.1pt vs. 5 years ago

formulaoperating income ÷ revenue × 100

e.g.$-437M ÷ $34,296M × 100 = -1.3%

termsOperating income · Revenue (net sales)

ROE (FY2025)

0.2%▼caution

6-year average: 7.1%

As reported in the 10-K

P/B (FY2025 end)

1.30x

formulafiscal year-end closing price ÷ book value per share

e.g.$24.42 ÷ $18.73 = 1.30x

termsP/B · BVPS

Period-end (fiscal year-end) value, not today's P/B

EV/EBITDA (FY2025 end)

22.9x

formula(market cap + interest-bearing debt − cash and equivalents) ÷ (operating income + depreciation & amortization)

e.g.($32,193M + $26,357M − $5,773M) ÷ ($-437M + $2,737M) = 22.9x

termsEV/EBITDA · Market capitalization · Interest-bearing debt · EBITDA · Depreciation & amortization (D&A)

Period-end (fiscal year-end) value, not today's multiple

  • ―

    Revenue grew +4.9% a year over 5 years (modest growth)

    From $26.98B in FY2020 to $34.3B in FY2025. The annualized rate (CAGR) makes it possible to compare growth pace across companies of different sizes.

  • ―

    Operating margin held roughly flat: -1.2% → -1.3%

    How much operating profit is left per $100 of revenue. It moved -0.1 points over 5 years — pricing power, cost control, and product mix all show up here.

  • ―

    Equity ratio is 32.5% (a middling level)

    The share of total assets funded by equity rather than debt. 50%+ is often read as low bankruptcy risk, though the right level varies by industry (real estate and leasing run lower, for instance).

  • ―

    Free cash flow was positive in 5 of 6 years

    Operating cash flow minus capital expenditures: the cash left over after funding the business’s own investment, available for dividends, buybacks, acquisitions, or debt paydown. A negative year can mean heavy investment, or weak core earnings — worth distinguishing.

  • ―

    ROE averaged 7.1% over 6 years (latest: 0.2%)

    How much profit was generated on shareholders’ equity. Roughly 10%+ is often cited as solid for a U.S. company, though this varies a lot by industry and capital intensity.

09

Business modelSite analysis

Sells and leases servers, networking and storage hardware with software and services, increasingly as consumption-based GreenLake offerings, and provides IT financing through HPE Financial Services.

How money and goods flow at Hewlett Packard Enterprise
  1. 01 what it draws on

    Inputs & resources

    • About 67,000 employees (October 31, 2025)
    • Server, networking (incl. Juniper) and storage technology
    • Global sales and channel partners
  2. 02 what it does

    Activities

    • Servers incl. AI and high-performance systems
    • Campus, branch, data center networking, security and routing
    • Hybrid cloud storage and GreenLake
    • IT financing
  3. 03 who it serves

    Customers

    • Businesses from small to large enterprises, service providers, governments
  4. 04 how money comes in

    How it earns

    • Server $17,639M
    • Networking $6,837M
    • Hybrid Cloud $5,544M
    • Financial Services $3,507M (FY2025)

How the business makes money

  • U.S. revenue rose 23.1% to $13.4B in fiscal 2025; outside the U.S. $20.9B.
  • Server and networking products each exceeded 10% of revenue in fiscal 2025.
  • Quarterly dividend raised to $0.1425 in December 2025 from $0.13.

Government & regulation around the business

Non-market factors from the company’s filings: what governments and regulators fund, buy, set, approve or restrict, and which part of the flow above each one touches.

HPE’s public-sector contracts follow procurement laws; environmental laws apply.

  • Government as customer

    Government customers

    Contracts with federal, state and local government customers are subject to procurement laws and regulations.

    Supports and constrainsTouches: Customers · How it earns

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025)

  • Environmental rules

    Environmental laws

    May be involved in CERCLA proceedings by U.S. or state environmental agencies.

    Constrains the businessTouches: Activities

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025)

Revenue by segment (FY2025 (year ended Oct 31, 2025))

Unit: $M — bar length = revenue, (%) = share of total company revenue

  • Server

    17,639 (51%)
  • Networking

    6,837 (20%)
  • Hybrid Cloud

    5,544 (16%)
  • Financial Services

    3,507 (10%)
  • Corporate Investments and Other

    769 (2%)

Source: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-10-31) — Note 2, Segment Information External net revenue by segment; total $34,296M.

10

Where it earnsSite analysis

Many U.S.-listed companies earn most of their revenue outside the U.S. — this breaks down revenue by country/region so it's clear where the business actually makes its money.

Largest market (FY2025 (year ended Oct 31, 2025))

United States — 39% of revenue

Revenue by country / region (FY2025 (year ended Oct 31, 2025))

Unit: $M — bar length = revenue, (%) = share of total company revenue

  • United States

    13,402 (39%)
  • Americas excluding U.S.

    2,446 (7%)
  • Europe, Middle East and Africa

    11,510 (34%)
  • Asia Pacific and Japan

    6,938 (20%)

Source: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-10-31) Net revenue by region.

11

Contract structureSite analysisShow

Short-term or spot sales carry different earnings quality than long-term or auto-renewing contracts — this shows how the company actually contracts with its customers.

12

Alliances & capital tiesSite analysisShow

Equity stakes, joint ventures, and strategic partnerships disclosed across the 10-K, 8-Ks, and proxy statement.

13

Customers & suppliersSite analysis

Who the company sells to and buys from. Companies rarely name either, so named counterparties come only from the company's own filings and press releases; otherwise this lists the concentration figures the 10-K discloses.

Customers

Enterprises, service providers, SMBs and governments worldwide, often through channel partners.

Named by the company

No customer is named as material; one distributor was 10% of accounts receivable at October 31, 2025.

Suppliers

Component suppliers and contract manufacturers.

Named by the company

No single supplier is named as material.

14

Competitors & peersSite analysis

Competitors the 10-K names, and the peer group the company itself chose in its proxy statement. Nothing here is this site's own pick.

The 10-K names primary competitors by business.

Competitors named in the 10-K

Peer group the company chose

Fiscal 2025 peer companies (19), from the proxy statement. Peers are companies the board considers comparable — for example when setting executive pay — not necessarily direct competitors.

Peer group unchanged after the HRC Committee’s annual review, selected by industry and size.

Source: Proxy statement (2026)

Company names link to this site’s analysis where one exists; “site ↗” opens the company’s own website.

15

Six years of financialsFrom SEC data

Each chart's axis holds a single unit (never mixing dollars, %, and $/share). The table's per-period header links to the filing the numbers came from.

Revenue over time

Unit: $M

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-12-18

Profit over time (operating → net)

Unit: $M

  • Operating income
  • Pretax income
  • Net income

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-12-18

Margins over time

Unit: %

  • Operating margin
  • Net margin

formulaoperating income ÷ revenue × 100

termsOperating income · Revenue (net sales)

formulanet income attributable to the company ÷ revenue × 100

termsNet income (attributable to the company)

Cash flow over time

Unit: $M (below zero = cash went out)

  • Operating CF
  • Investing CF
  • Free CF

formulacash flow from operations − capital expenditures

termsFree cash flow (FCF) · Cash flow from operations (operating CF) · Capital expenditures (capex)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-12-18

Financial stability & capital efficiency

Unit: %

  • Equity ratio
  • ROE

formulatotal equity ÷ total assets × 100 (as reported in the 10-K)

termsStockholders’ equity · Total assets

formulanet income ÷ average equity (beginning + ending, ÷2) × 100 (as reported in the 10-K)

termsNet income (attributable to the company) · Stockholders’ equity

Earnings per share (EPS) and dividend per share

Unit: $

  • EPS
  • Dividend per share

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-12-18

Line itemFY202010-K on EDGAR ↗FY202110-K on EDGAR ↗FY202210-K on EDGAR ↗FY202310-K on EDGAR ↗FY202410-K on EDGAR ↗FY202510-K on EDGAR ↗
Income statement ($M)
Revenue26,98227,78428,49629,13530,12734,296
Operating income-3291,1327822,0892,190-437
Pretax income-4423,5878762,2302,953-285
Net income (attributable)-3223,4278682,0252,57957
Revenue growthcalc(this year’s revenue − last year’s revenue) ÷ last year’s revenue × 100—3.0%2.6%2.2%3.4%13.8%
Operating margincalcoperating income ÷ revenue × 100-1.2%4.1%2.7%7.2%7.3%-1.3%
Net margincalcnet income attributable to the company ÷ revenue × 100-1.2%12.3%3.0%7.0%8.6%0.2%
Balance sheet ($M)
Total assets54,01557,69957,12357,15371,26275,906
Total equity16,09620,01719,90921,23824,88024,754
Interest-bearing debtSum of short- and long-term borrowings, notes/bonds payable18,55216,00916,55516,56222,40226,357
Equity ratio29.7%34.6%34.8%37.1%34.8%32.5%
ROE-2.0%19.0%4.4%9.9%11.2%0.2%
Cash flow ($M)
Operating CF2,2405,8714,5934,4284,3412,919
Investing CF-2,578-2,796-2,087-3,284-53-13,190
Financing CF883-3,364-1,796-1,3626,2831,046
Free cash flowcalccash flow from operations − capital expenditures-1433,3691,4711,6001,974627
Cash and equivalents4,2333,9964,1634,27014,8465,773
Per share & other
EPS ($)-0.252.580.661.541.93-0.04
BVPS ($)12.4715.4215.5116.5119.1318.73
Dividend per share ($)0.480.480.480.480.520.52
Payout ratiocalcdividend per share ÷ diluted EPS × 100—18.6%72.7%31.2%26.9%—
P/E (x)—5.721.610.010.1—
EV/EBITDA (x)calc(market cap + interest-bearing debt − cash and equivalents) ÷ (operating income + depreciation & amortization)11.18.39.46.86.922.9
P/B (x)calcfiscal year-end closing price ÷ book value per share0.690.950.920.931.021.30

P/B and EV/EBITDA use each period’s period-end (fiscal year-end) figures, not the current share price. Periods below 1x are shown in red. Figures without a "calc" tag are as reported in the Form 10-K (the consolidated financial statements and, for older years, earlier 10-Ks), pulled automatically from SEC EDGAR. Where a later filing restated a prior period, the restated figure is used.

Last 8 quarters

Three-month figures from 10-Q filings. Change is versus the same quarter a year earlier. Newest quarter on top.

Quarter endedRevenueOperating incomeNet incomeDiluted EPS
2026-07-31$12.21B+33.7%$1.39B+464.0%$1.54B+404.9%$1.06
2026-04-30$10.68B+40.0%$747M$624M$0.44
2026-01-31$9.3B+18.4%$470M+8.5%$452M-27.9%$0.31
2025-10-31 †$9.68B+14.4%−$8M-101.2%$175M-87.2%—
2025-07-31$9.14B$247M$305M$0.21
2025-04-30$7.63B−$1.11B−$1.05B$-0.82
2025-01-31$7.85B$433M$627M$0.44
2024-10-31 †$8.46B$693M$1.37B—

† Fourth quarter = the 10-K’s annual figure minus the first three quarters; quarterly EPS isn’t derived this way because share counts change during the year.

16

Is ROIC above WACC?From SEC data

ROIC (the return on money invested in the business) above WACC (the cost of raising that money) means the company is creating value. WACC is an estimate, so its assumptions can be adjusted below.

ROIC (FY2025)

-0.8%

formulaoperating income × (1 − tax rate) ÷ invested capital × 100 *invested capital = interest-bearing debt + total equity (average of beginning/ending)

e.g.$-437M × (1 − 9.5%) ÷ $49,197M × 100 = -0.8%

termsOperating income · Effective tax rate · Invested capital · Interest-bearing debt · Total equity

WACC (this site’s estimate)

8.80%

formulacost of equity × equity weight + cost of debt × (1 − tax rate) × debt weight

e.g.Equity weight: $32.19B ÷ ($32.19B + $26.36B) = 55.0%

e.g.Debt weight: $26.36B ÷ ($32.19B + $26.36B) = 45.0%

e.g.WACC: 12.9% × 55.0% + 4.2% × (1 − 9.5%) × 45.0% = 8.80%

termsCost of equity · Equity weight (E/(D+E)) · Cost of debt · (1 − tax rate) · Debt weight (D/(D+E)) · Market capitalization

ROIC − WACC

-9.6pt▼caution

Falling short of the cost of capital (ROIC > WACC in only 0 of 6 years)

formulaROIC − WACC (positive means the business earns more than its cost of capital)

termsROIC · WACC

How firm is this? With the equity risk premium ±1 point and beta ±0.2, WACC runs 7.5%–10.3% and ROIC − WACC runs −11.1 to −8.3 points. The sign holds across this range. This describes the latest year and does not predict future value creation.

WACC 8.80% is this site’s estimate under the assumptions below (not a figure the company has published)

Risk-free rate
4.95% (10-year Treasury, 2026-11-03)
β
1.45 (price-derived adjusted beta)
Equity risk premium
5.5%
Cost of equity
12.93%
Cost of debt
4.17%
Tax rate
9.5% (effective rate, FY2022–FY2024)
Capital structure (equity : debt)
55% : 45%
→ Change assumptions and recalculate

ROIC over time, vs. WACC

Unit: % — bars = each period's ROIC, horizontal line = latest WACC. Bars above the line are green, below are red

  • ROIC (above WACC)
  • ROIC (below WACC)
  • WACC 8.80%

formulaoperating income × (1 − tax rate) ÷ invested capital × 100 *invested capital = interest-bearing debt + total equity (average of beginning/ending)

termsOperating income · Effective tax rate · Invested capital · Interest-bearing debt · Total equity

formulacost of equity × equity weight + cost of debt × (1 − tax rate) × debt weight

termsCost of equity · Equity weight (E/(D+E)) · Cost of debt · (1 − tax rate) · Debt weight (D/(D+E)) · Market capitalization

Try different WACC assumptions

β and the equity risk premium are estimates with a real range of plausible values — move the sliders to check whether ROIC > WACC still holds. The risk-free rate starts at the 10-year Treasury yield on 2026-11-03 (U.S. Treasury).

Initial β: 1.45 (price-derived adjusted beta. Raw β 1.68, R² 0.24, 130 weeks)

formula0.67 × β + 0.33 (β = the slope of weekly stock returns regressed on weekly market returns)

e.g.0.67 × 1.676 + 0.33 = 1.453

termsβ (beta)

Period 2024-05-10–2026-11-04, using S&P 500 ETF (SPY) as the market proxy. Source: Yahoo Finance price history.

Cost of equity12.93%

formularisk-free rate + β × equity risk premium

e.g.5.0% + 1.45 × 5.5% = 12.9%

termsCAPM · Risk-free rate · β (beta) · Equity risk premium (market risk premium)

Market value of equity$32.19B

formulafiscal year-end closing price × shares outstanding (= market cap)

termsMarket capitalization · Market value of equity

Interest-bearing debt$26.36B
Cost of debt4.17%

formulainterest expense ÷ interest-bearing debt × 100 (clamped to 0–10%; falls back to the risk-free rate if there’s no debt)

termsInterest-bearing debt · Risk-free rate

Capital structure (equity weight : debt weight)55% : 45%

17

What the price implies (DCF)From SEC data

A company's value can be written as its free cash flow divided by (cost of capital − perpetual growth). Working that backwards from the market's valuation shows how much growth the share price assumed — compared here with the company's actual past growth.

Growth the price implies (price on 2026-11-04)

8.1%

Perpetual FCF growth: g = r − FCF ÷ EV = 8.8% − 0.7%

Past FCF growth (FY2020–FY2025)

—

Not computable (FCF not positive in both years)

Past revenue growth (FY2020–FY2025)

+4.9%

Compound annual rate, 5 years

Inputs (FY2025): free cash flow $627M (operating CF − capex); enterprise value $88.29B = market cap $67.71B (latest close, 2026-11-04) + debt $26.36B − cash and short-term investments $5.77B; r = WACC of 8.8% using this page’s default assumptions (β 1.45, risk-free 5.0%, market premium 5.5%).

Three WACC scenarios

The same calculation under cautious, base and optimistic cost-of-capital assumptions (risk-free rate fixed at the 10-year Treasury yield). Pick one to load it into the sliders below.

Try your own assumptions

V = FCF ÷ (r − g). It starts at the implied growth rate, where the theoretical value equals today’s enterprise value.

Theoretical enterprise value

$89.57B

FCF $627M ÷ (8.8% − 8.1%)

Theoretical ÷ actual enterprise value

1.01x

Above 1x: these assumptions value the business above the market did

How sensitive the answer is

Theoretical ÷ actual enterprise value for each combination of r and g.

g \ r6.8%7.8%8.8%9.8%10.8%
0%0.10x0.09x0.08x0.07x0.07x
2%0.15x0.12x0.10x0.09x0.08x
4%0.25x0.19x0.15x0.12x0.10x
6%0.89x0.39x0.25x0.19x0.15x
8%——0.89x0.39x0.25x

A simplified model for seeing what the market price assumes, not a forecast or a target price. It treats free cash flow as growing at one constant rate forever; the result swings widely with small changes in r and g, and is undefined when g reaches r. Free cash flow here is operating cash flow minus capex, which is after interest — a full DCF of enterprise value would use cash flow before interest. Market cap uses the latest close (2026-11-04) × shares at fiscal year-end; free cash flow and WACC inputs are from the latest fiscal year.

18

Earnings qualityFrom SEC dataShow

The same reported profit can mean different things depending on whether it's backed by cash, driven by the core business, or the result of a one-off item. Four checks below.

  • ✓

    Operating CF ÷ net income: averages 12.42x

    Profit is backed by cash coming in.

  • ✓

    Accrual ratio (latest): -3.9%

    A small share of profit rests on accounting estimates.

  • ✓

    Days sales outstanding: 46 → 47 days

    No major slowdown in collecting on sales.

Operating CF vs. net income

Unit: $M — operating CF above net income means profit is backed by cash

  • Operating CF
  • Net income

formulacash flow from operations ÷ net income attributable to the company

termsCash flow from operations (operating CF) · Net income (attributable to the company)

formula(net income − operating CF) ÷ average total assets × 100

termsNet income (attributable to the company) · Cash flow from operations (operating CF) · Total assets

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-12-18

Profit bridge (FY2025)

Unit: $M — what moved profit from operating income to net income

  • Profit (each stage)
  • Pushed profit up
  • Pushed profit down

formulaoperating income ÷ income before income taxes × 100

termsOperating income · Income before income taxes (pretax income)

Source: each period's Form 10-K (SEC EDGAR). Latest: filed 2025-12-18

Receivables & inventory days

Unit: days — days grow when receivables or inventory build up faster than sales

  • Days sales outstanding

formulaaverage receivables (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ revenue × 365

termsAccounts receivable · Revenue (net sales)

formulaaverage inventory (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ cost of revenue × 365

termsInventory · Cost of revenue (COGS)

Worked examples (latest period)

formulacash flow from operations ÷ net income attributable to the company

e.g.$2,919M ÷ $57M = 51.21x

termsCash flow from operations (operating CF) · Net income (attributable to the company)

formulaoperating income ÷ income before income taxes × 100

termsOperating income · Income before income taxes (pretax income)

formulaaverage receivables (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ revenue × 365

e.g.($3,550M + $5,290M) ÷ 2 ÷ $34,296M × 365 = 47 days

termsAccounts receivable · Revenue (net sales)

formulaaverage inventory (opening + closing ÷ 2) ÷ cost of revenue × 365

termsInventory · Cost of revenue (COGS)

19

Who holds the sharesFrom SEC dataShow

How much of the stock large institutional investors report owning on SEC Form 13F, how much the directors and executive officers hold (and how much of the vote they control), and roughly how much is left for individual investors. Shown next to beta so the holder mix can be read alongside how much the stock swings.

Institutions, insiders and everyone else, 13F holdings as of 2026-06-30

“Everyone else” is what remains after shares reported on Form 13F and shares held by directors and executive officers: mostly individual investors, plus non-insider families or foundations and smaller or foreign institutions. The figures have different dates and 13F reports count some shares twice — read it as an approximate split.

Held by 13F filers
89.4%
Directors & officers (shares)
<1%
Everyone else (est.)
10.6%

individuals and other non-13F holders

Directors & officers (voting power)
<1%

no separate voting figure; shown as shares

Institutional-ownership rank
200 of 416

1 = most institutional; 48% of covered companies have more

Beta (adjusted)
1.45

above 1 = swings more than the market

  • 1,183.4M shares reported by 1,441 13F filers ÷ 1,324.2M shares outstanding on 2026-05-26. Option positions are excluded.
  • Directors and executive officers as a group, from the proxy statement’s beneficial-ownership table; includes shares they can acquire within 60 days.
  • A large “everyone else” share can still reflect a family, trust or foundation stake held outside the board; check the proxy statement’s 5% holders.

Sources: SEC Form 13F data set (holdings as of 2026-06-30) · Form DEF 14A filed 2026-02-11 (beneficial ownership table) · Form 10-Q cover page (shares outstanding as of 2026-05-26)

20

Strengths & weaknessesSite analysis

Strengths

  1. 1. AI server demand

    Server revenue rose 10.2% in fiscal 2025 and Q3 FY2026 server revenue reached $6,766M versus $5,000M.

    Evidence: Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-07-31)

  2. 2. Networking scale

    Juniper raised networking revenue 51% in fiscal 2025; Routing revenue jumped to $788M in Q3 FY2026 from $213M.

    Evidence: Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-07-31)

  3. 3. Legal recovery

    U.K. High Court judgment of about $1.24B against the Lynch Estate (March 24, 2026).

    Evidence: Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-07-31)

Weaknesses

  1. 1. Thin profits

    Fiscal 2025 operating loss of $437M and net earnings of $57M.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-10-31)

  2. 2. Server margins

    Server segment earnings fell to $1,343M from $1,804M despite higher revenue.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-10-31)

  3. 3. Higher debt

    Interest-bearing debt rose to about $26.4B after Juniper financing.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-10-31)

21

What draws investors to itSite analysis

Why the stock can look attractive to investors — each point paired with what has to hold for it to stay true, and the opposing view. This is this site's analysis, not a recommendation to buy or sell.

P/E (FY2025)

—

Price at fiscal year-end ÷ diluted EPS

Dividend yield (FY2025)

2.13%

Dividends per share ÷ fiscal year-end price

Payout ratio (FY2025)

—

Dividends per share ÷ diluted EPS

FCF yield (FY2025)

1.9%

(Operating CF − capex) ÷ market cap

  1. 1. AI infrastructure

    Server and networking growth from AI demand.

    What has to hold
    Margins recover.
    The other side
    Price competition.

    Evidence: Form 10-Q (quarter ended 2026-07-31)

  2. 2. Networking mix

    Juniper adds higher-margin networking.

    What has to hold
    Synergies are delivered.
    The other side
    Integration costs.

    Evidence: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-10-31)

Fiscal years end October 31. FY2020 dividend per share is based on dividends paid ($618M), as the XBRL declared figure ($0.36) does not match. FY2025 EPS is after $116M of preferred dividends.

22

ResilienceSite analysisShow

How well the company could absorb a bad year: its financial buffer, how its revenue and profit held up in the worst year on record, and what the 10-K says about the business's exposure to shocks. Figures and filing statements only — no overall rating.

1. Financial buffer (FY2025)

Cash & short-term investments ÷ debt due within a year

1.3x

$5.77B vs. $4.61B

Interest coverage (operating income ÷ interest expense)

-0.4x

−$437M vs. $1.1B

Free cash flow ÷ dividends paid

0.9x

$627M vs. $684M (FCF = operating CF − capex)

2. Worst year in the record, and the recovery

FigureWorst year-over-year changeBack to the prior level?
RevenueNo decline in the record—
Operating income-120.0% in FY2025 ($2.19B → −$437M)Not yet, as of FY2025

Covers only the 6 fiscal years on record (FY2020–FY2025), which may not include a full recession — the worst year here isn’t necessarily how the company would fare in a severe downturn.

3. Business resilience (from the 10-K)

  • Cash generation

    Operating cash flow stayed between $2.2B and $5.9B in every year 2020–2025.

    Source: Form 10-K (FY2025, year ended 2025-10-31)

24

Risks (including geopolitical)Site analysis

Starting from the 10-K's Risk Factors section, organized by category — geopolitical, currency, raw materials, regulatory, disaster, and more — with impact and likelihood assessed by this site.

Risk map

Vertical = impact on results, horizontal = likelihood. Upper right = most severe. Numbers match the list below (placement is this site’s own assessment).

Impact
High
1
Med
245
3
Low
LowMedHigh

Likelihood →

"Company disclosure" vs. "this site’s assessment"

The description and mitigation for each risk are this site’s summary of the 10-K’s "Risk Factors" section. Impact and likelihood are this site’s own assessment, not the company’s — where the company discloses its own likelihood assessment, that is noted in the summary.

Impact is judged from how large the affected business is relative to total revenue/profit, and from the risk’s track record of moving results in the past. Likelihood is judged from the filing’s wording and the current business environment (already occurring, or recurring). See the rating criteria.

  1. 1Competition & technology shift

    Intense competition

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Competes with Dell, Supermicro, Lenovo, Cisco, Arista, public clouds and many others.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact High / Likelihood High
  2. 2M&A & integration

    Juniper integration

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Expected synergies from Juniper may not be realized; state AGs intervened in the Tunney Act review.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood Med
  3. 3Supply chain

    Component costs and supply

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    AI server components such as GPUs and memory may be scarce or costly.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood High
  4. 4Law & regulation

    Tax and legal matters

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Submitted an IRS settlement offer for fiscal 2020–22 and raised tax reserves by $318M; India customs and other disputes.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood Med
  5. 5Geopolitics & supply chain

    Trade policy

    Company disclosure (summarized from the 10-K)
    Tariffs and trade restrictions affect costs and demand.
    Company’s stated mitigation
    Not stated in the filings.
    This site’s assessment
    Impact Med / Likelihood Med

25

What changed in the risk factorsFrom SEC data

Paragraphs in the latest 10-K's Risk Factors that have little overlap with the year before, and paragraphs that were dropped.

New or substantially reworded (8)

  • • Our success depends on our ability to successfully execute our go-to-market strategy, including offering solutions as-a-Service, effectively planning and managing our resources, and continuing to develop and manage our offerings to integrate new features and solutions.

  • Our success depends on our ability to successfully execute our go-to-market strategy, including offering solutions as-a-Service, effectively planning and managing our resources, and continuing to develop and manage our offerings to integrate new features and solutions.

  • • Supply Chain Disruption. Any disruptions to our supply chain, significant increase in component costs or logistics costs, or shortages of critical components, could decrease our sales, earnings, and liquidity or otherwise adversely affect our business and result in increased costs. Disruptions could occur as a result of any number of events, including, but not limited to: an extended closure of, or any slowdown at our suppliers' plants or shipping delays; market shortages due to the surge in demand from other purchasers for critical components; increases in prices (including fuel prices and increases in prices due to inflation); the imposition of regulations, quotas, embargoes, or tariffs on components; labor stoppages; transportation delays, including due to labor strikes; third-party interference in the integrity of the products sourced through the supply chain; cyberattacks; the…

  • • Alternative Sources of Supply . The development of alternate sources for components is time-consuming, complex, and costly. Read more

    For some components, such as customized components, alternative sources may not exist, we may not be able to locate alternative sources in a timely manner, or we may be unable to secure quantities of those components necessary to satisfy our production requirements. As a result, if an existing source of supply is unable to provide components in quantities sufficient to meet our requirements on a timely basis, we may not be able to deliver, or be delayed in delivering, products and services to our customers, which may affect present and future sales. If we are unable to buy components in quantities sufficient to meet our requirements on a timely basis, we will not be able to deliver products and services to our customers, which would seriously affect present and…

  • Our suppliers, vendors, partners, and other third parties with whom we do business also face similar cybersecurity threats, risks, and concerns as those set forth above, which introduces vulnerabilities to our business and operations, including our manufacturing supply chain. Although HPE requires strict cybersecurity and data controls through its contractual agreements with third parties, if these third parties do not have adequate safeguards or their safeguards fail, it may result in breaches of their systems, networks, or applications, potentially leading to breaches of our networks and systems or unauthorized access to or disclosure of our and/or our customers' confidential data, thereby compromising us and our customers. While HPE relies on independent audit reports, in addition to our own security assessments and diligence of third parties with whom we do business as part of our…

  • Our business, financial condition, and operating results depend significantly on general macroeconomic conditions and the demand for our solutions and offerings. Read more

    Economic weakness or uncertainty has contributed, and may contribute, to customer financial difficulties, thereby constraining customer spending on IT projects or upgrades, including through reduced, postponed, or cancelled orders. Such dynamics have resulted in, and may result in, decreased revenue and earnings. These factors could

  • Long sales and implementation cycles for our offerings and dynamics related to large orders may cause our revenues and operating results to vary significantly from quarter-to-quarter.

  • We have experienced, and may continue experiencing, lengthy sales cycles because our customers' decisions to purchase certain of our products, particularly new products, involve a significant commitment of their resources and a lengthy evaluation and product qualification process. Customers design and implement large IT deployments following lengthy procurement processes, which may impact expected future orders. Following a purchase, customers may also deploy our products and offerings slowly and deliberately. Furthermore, larger orders, including some orders for our AI systems, have typically required, and may continue to require, greater commitments of working capital, such as for purchases of key components, which could introduce variability in our quarterly cash flow and results of operations more generally. While we have seen the customer base for our AI systems offerings expand…

No longer in the text (4)

  • • The stock distribution in either or both of the completed separations of our former Enterprise Services business and our former Software segment could result in significant tax liability, and DXC Technology Company or Micro Focus International plc (as applicable) may in certain cases be obligated to indemnify us for any such tax liability imposed on us.

  • Public health crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, and the measures taken in response to such events have in the past negatively impacted, and may again in the future negatively impact, our operations and workforce, as well as those of our partners, customers and suppliers. Additionally, concerns over the economic impact of such events have, from time to time, caused increased volatility in financial and other capital markets, adversely impacting our stock price, our ability to access the capital markets, and our ability to fund liquidity needs, and may do so again in the future. The negative impacts of any such events on business operations and demand for our offerings will depend on future developments and actions taken in response to such events, which may be outside our control, highly uncertain, and cannot be predicted at this time.

  • Failure to complete the Merger with Juniper Networks may adversely affect our business and our stock price.

  • In January 2024, we entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Juniper Networks, Inc., a leader in AI-native networks. Read more

    Consummation of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions, including but not limited to (i) the adoption of the Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among Juniper Networks, HPE and Jasmine Acquisition Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of HPE (“Merger Sub”), by Juniper Networks’ stockholders (which was completed on April 2, 2024); (ii) the absence of any injunction, order or law preventing, prohibiting or making illegal the consummation of the Merger; (iii) the expiration or termination of the waiting period (or extension thereof) under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvement Act of 1976, as amended, and the receipt of all other required approvals, consents or clearances under…

25 more paragraphs differ; the filings below have the full text.

Matched automatically, quoted as filed, and may include rewording of an existing risk. Compares Item 1A of the 10-K filed Dec 18, 2025 ↗ with the 10-K filed Dec 19, 2024 ↗.

26

What to watch going forwardSite analysis

  • AI server orders and margins.
  • Juniper integration and synergy delivery.
  • Collection of the Autonomy judgment and the Lynch Estate appeal request.
  • Use of proceeds from the H3C divestiture.

27

Source documentsShow

This page's financial figures come from the Form 10-Ks listed below. Check the original filings for full detail.

Last updated

Analysis last edited: October 25, 2026 · Financial data fetched: October 25, 2026 08:59 (SEC EDGAR) · Source 10-K filed: December 18, 2025

Built on10-K FY2025 · filed 2025-12-18Proxy statement (2026)

Next update expectedAfter FY2026’s 10-K is filed (roughly 60–90 days after fiscal year end (sooner for larger filers)), financials and analysis will be refreshed.

This page is this site’s own analysis based on public information, and does not represent Hewlett Packard Enterprise’s views. It is not a recommendation to buy or sell any security, and this site does not guarantee the accuracy of any figure or statement here. Always verify against the original source documents before making an investment decision.